judaism glossary

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bar mitzvah

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14 Terms

1

bar mitzvah

service of a jewish boy to become a full member of the jewish community

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2

bat mitzvah

service for a jewish girl to become a daughter of the commandment

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3

brit milah

birth ceremony for boys in which he is circumcised

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4

covenant

agreement made between humans and god

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5

kosher

food that covers the requirements of Jewish dietary law

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6

pesach

festival of the passover celebrating the jews escape from egyptian slavery

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7

pikuach nefesh

the principle of saving a life which overrides all other religious laws

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8

rosh hashanah

the jewish new year

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9

shechinah

the divine presence

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10

shema

jewish declaration of faith

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11

tikkun olam

the principle of healing the world

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12

yom kippur

the day of atonement

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13

tenakh

jewish scriptures

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14

mishnah

doing something, not because the holy texts say so, but because it helps create solid harmony and a better community

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