Unites States History A 2:11 Reconstruction Plans

Reconstruction

The period after the Civil War when the South was rebuilt and reintegrated into the Union.

10% Plan

Lincoln’s proposal that allowed Southern states back into the Union if 10% of voters pledged loyalty.

Radical Republicans

Congressional group that sought harsh penalties for the South and full rights for freedmen.

Andrew Johnson

Became president after Lincoln's assassination; favored lenient Reconstruction and clashed with Congress.

Wade-Davis Bill

Congressional proposal requiring a majority of white men to swear loyalty; vetoed by Lincoln.

Black Codes

Southern laws restricting the freedom of African Americans after the Civil War.

Freedmen’s Bureau

Federal agency that helped former slaves with food, housing, education, and legal support.

Johnson’s Impeachment

Sparked by his opposition to Reconstruction; he was impeached but not removed from office.