LH 4 PRCTL 1 appendicular skeleton
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45 Terms
what is the epiphysis
the end of the bone
what is the diaphysis
shaft of bone
where is the perisoteum
the outer covering of bone
where is the endosteum
the lining in the medullary cavity
where is the epiphyseal line/ plate
line or plate where diaphysis meets epiphysis
where is yellow bone marrow found
in the medullary cavity
where is the medullary cavity
hole running down middle of bone
where is red bone marrow found and what does it make
found in flat and spongy bones. it makes red white and platelette cells
where is articular cartilage
found on the ends of long bones
where is compact bone found? where is spongy bone found?
compact bone is found mostly in the diaphysis. spongy bone is found mostly in the epiphysis and skull
What is 1 pointing to
Haversion canal
What is 2 pointing to
Lamallae
What is 3 pointing to
Lacunae
What is 4 pointing to
Canaliculi
What is 5 pointing to
Osteocyte
What is the figure (6)
osteon
What is labeled 6
Acromian process
A crane Overhead
What is labeled 11
Spine of scapula
What is labeled 7
Glenoid fossa
where does the head (ball) of the humerus always point
medial
on what bone is the olecrenon fossa? what is it and where does it point
on the distal end of the humerus. cup in back of humerus where ulna meets. always posterior
is the head of the radius flat or rount
it is the flat part on the proximal end of the radius.
what is the styloid process and what way does it point
Styloid small
process pointy
ulna and radius and behind jaw.
point projection always lateral
is the ulna always medial or lateral to the radius
medial
U in the middle
on what bone is the olecrenon process found?
ulna
what way does the radial notch always point
lateral
what is the olecrenon process. what way does it always point
cup on proximal end of ulna. always points posterior
how many carpal (wrist)bones are there
8
how many metacarpal bones are there? from what finger do you start counting
5 bones. count from thumb
how many phalangies are there? what finger has the different amount
14 phalangies. the thumb has 2, rest of fingers have 3
what are the three bones that make up the os coxa
ilium, ischium, pubis
Identify each color
Yellow: illium
Purple: ischium
Red: pubis
Identify numbers 2,4,6,12,16 & 22
2) Illiac crest
4) posterior superior illiac spine
6) anterior superior illiac spine
12) ishcial tuberosity
16) acetabelum
22) pubic symphasis
Identify numbers 1,6,9,11 & 13
1) head
6) lateral condyle
9) lesser trochanter
11) medial condyle
13) greater trochanter
Identify numbers 3,10,12 &15
3) head of fibula
10) medial malleolus
12) lateral malleolus
15) tibial tuberosity
how many tarsal bones are there
7
what is the calcaneus
heel bone
how many metatarsal bones are there
5
how many phalanges are there in the foot
2 in big toe 3 in other toes
a hole can be referred to as
foramen, meatus
a bump can be referred to as
trochanter, tuberosity, spine, process, condyle
a bump can be called a condyle when what?
touching another bone
a dip can be referred to as
fossa
Identify 11 &3 of the ulna
6&2 of the radius
11) olecremon process
3) styloid process
6) head of radius
2)styloid process
Identify numbers 13 &6
13) olecrenon fossa
6) head of humerus
Note 
Flashcards (76)