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16 Terms

1

cleavage

the tendency of a mineral to break along straight lines

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2

fracture

a break in a mineral that is not in a regular way

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3

luster

the way a mineral reflects light

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4

density

a measure of how much mass in an amount of space

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5

color

most obvious property of a mineral but not always accurate

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6

streak

the color a mineral leaves in powder form

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7

hardness

how easily a rock can be scratched

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8

igneous rock

rock formed when melted rock cools an hardens

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9

sedimentary rock

rock formed when sedements are concreated togrther

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10

metamorphic rock

rock formed by heat and peassure

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11

magma

melted rock inside the earth

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12

lava

melted rock outside the earth

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13

fossils

reamains of plants an animals

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14

sediments

bits of broken rock

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15

rock

a nonlivig solid made up of more than one mineral

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16

miniral

a nonlivig solid that occures in crystalline form

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