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Medicine
Medical Terminology
12th
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100 Terms
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1
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The abbreviation for blood pressure is?
BP
2
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The abbreviation for three times a day is?
T.I.D
3
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To establish eligibility for the medicaid patient you must check their ...
a.) social security
b.) ID
c.) Policy Number
d.) all of the above
answer ( all of the above)
4
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The type of physician that would diagnose and treat disease and malfunctions of the glands of internal secretion is a(n
Endocrinologist
5
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Palpation is done by?
Feeling with part of the hand
6
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The lithotomy position is used when a patient is having
Vaginal examination
7
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A patient bleeding heavily from a wound on the forearm, you should
Apply direct pressure
8
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A tray for a pelvic examination normally includes
Lubricant, vaginal speculum, gloves
9
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Incorrect information given that may injure the reputation of another is called
Slander
10
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Physiology is the
Study of the function of living organisms
11
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When a patient must cancel an appointment, the medical assistant should
Immediately schedule another appointment
12
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A tumor that is non-progressive and not life threatening is considered
Benign
13
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Which of the following may precipitate individual attacks of asthma?
A. All of the choices
B. Inhalation of cold air
C. Volatile irritants from organic solvents
D. Exposure to mists and dusts
Answer (all of the choices)
14
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Relapse refers to:
Recurrence of symptoms
15
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A patient calls the office and states they have received a blunt injury to the eye. You should advise them to
Come in as soon as possible to have the eye checked
16
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Hypertension is also referred to as
. High blood pressure
17
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The abbreviation for immediately is:
STAT
18
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"Osteo" means?
Bone
19
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The "master" gland of the human body is called the
Pituitary gland
20
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High blood pressure is referred to as
Hypertension
21
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Tiny microscopic projections in the wall of the small intestine, which absorbs nutrients into the blood stream are called:
Villus, villi
22
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A critical illness resulting in the sudden cessation of Kidney function is known as:
Renal failure
23
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A mysterious condition which kills apparently healthy infants between the age of 4 weeks and 7 months is known as:
. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
24
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A medical assistant may give an injection:
Only on the orders of the physician
25
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Another name for myocardial infarction is:
Heart attack
26
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When performing a finger puncture, the first drop of blood should be?
Wiped away
27
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Neoplasm refers to..
New growth
28
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A subdivision of the brain that consists of medulla, pons, and mid-brain, located between the spinal cord and the cerebrum is called the
Brainstem
29
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The most common bacteriologic stain is
Gram stain
30
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The patient is more cooperative if they
Understand the procedure to be done
31
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What is the latest date an employer may give the employee their w-2 form?
. By January 31st
32
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United States health care system relies heavily on
Private health insurance
33
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If a patient begins to feel faint during a venipuncture procedure, the medical assistant should:
Have the patient put her head between her knees and hold the smelling salt under
34
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A papanicolaou smear is used to
. Detect cervical cancer
35
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Glucose tolerance test is a test for
Sugar metabolism
36
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A diagnostic technique which affects regions of heat and cold in the body is
Thermography
37
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A goiter
Is a visible swelling of a thyroid gland
38
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The branch of medicine which uses radionuclides in the diagnosis and treatment of a disease is
Nuclear
39
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The most common combining form is
(O)
40
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One complete heartbeat, combining the contraction and relaxation phase is known as the
Cardiac cycle
41
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During galvanic electric stimulation the patient
. Must be attended to at all times
42
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Drugs used to prevent the clotting of blood are
Anticoagulants
43
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Ultrasound should not be used for
Tumors
44
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The opposite of superficial is
Deep
45
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The digestion of fats occurs mainly in
Small intestine
46
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Auscultation is done by using a (n)
Stethoscope
47
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An electrocardiograph is
A device to monitor electrical heart activity
48
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Occult means
Hidden
49
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The suffix that means pain is
Algia
50
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When performing a differential white blood cell count a basophil will be recognized by
Large, red - bronze staining granules
51
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Medicare pays
80 percent
52
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The purpose of aging the accounts receivable:
is used to identify past due accounts for collections
53
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A suffix is the
Ending of a word
54
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A chronic disease of insulin deficiency of resistance
Diabetes Mellitus
55
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Persons who are unable to pay for medical care or who have dependent children may apply for
Medicaid
56
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The small sac attached to the underside of the liver and stores bile is called the:
Gall bladder
57
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A Z-tract injection is an\____injection given in the gluteal muscle to the buttocks.
Intramuscular
58
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A technique that employs high-frequency, inaudible sound waves which bounce off body tissues and then recorded, is called:
Sonogram
59
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The application of water in the treatment of disease is referred to as
Hydrotherapy
60
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A mild hypnotic drug that is relaxing but does not necessarily produce sleep is called?
Sedative
61
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When a small sample of tissue is taken from the body and sent to a clinical laboratory to be examined or studied, it is called
Biopsy
62
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Under what program do retired military or their dependents or active military personnel may receive medical care
TRICARE
63
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A patient who is 68 years old is most likely covered by what type of Insurance
Medicare
64
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A seizure disorder affecting 1 to 2 percent of the population and is associated with electrical impulses from the neurons of the brain is known as:
Epilepsy
65
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The substance used to prevent x-ray exposure is:
Lead
66
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The suffix which means plastic repairs
Oplasty
67
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Persons incapable of forming melanin are called
Albino
68
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This bone forms the forehead and bony sockets which contain the eyes
Frontal
69
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Hemostatic forceps
Are used to clamp off small vessels and bleeders
70
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The smallest blood vessel is the:
Capillary
71
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If a patient who has complained of chest pain collapses in the office, the medical assistant should:
Make sure the patient is breathless and pulseless before administering CPR
72
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For the first 2(two) months, the unborn child is referred to as a/an:
Embryo
73
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The first way to communicate courtesy to the telephone caller is
Answer promptly, identify yourself, and ask how you may help them
74
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Good sources of vitamin C are
Citrus fruits
75
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A gradually developing cloudiness of the lens, occurring most frequently in persons over 70 years of age is:
Cataracts
76
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Variation in the shape of the red cell would be indicated as
Poikilocytosis
77
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If poor records are kept and a physician fails to report all income or deductions correctly, to the IRS, he is open to a charge of:
Fraud
78
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Prognosis refers to
Prediction of outcomes
79
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Facial bones that compose the massive upper jawbones are called
Maxillary bone
80
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Hepatitis is inflammation of the
Liver
81
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A congenital defect consisting of the absence of vertebral arch of the spinal column is called
Spina bifida
82
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What is the medical term for inflammation of the cerebellum
Encephalitis
83
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The most important muscle to aid in breathing is
Diaphragm
84
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The collar bone, a slender bone, one on each side of the body, connecting the breastbone to each shoulder is called the
Clavicle
85
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A condition characterized by frequent liquid stools is known as:
Diarrhea
86
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An agent which excites and promotes functional activity is called
Stimulant
87
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A.I.D.S. are the initials for
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
88
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Galactose is a product of the digestion of
milk
89
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Fats are sometimes called
Lipids
90
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Intradermal injections are usually given
For allergy testing
91
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A substance provided by the stomach, necessary for the digestion of food, is called
Hydrochloric acid
92
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The part of the syringe and the needle that may be touched is
The outside of the barrel
93
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Which of the following are characteristics of infantile eczema
Associated with red, raised pruritic scaly areas in the cheek, scalp, and diaper area
94
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The word name nephron means
kidney
95
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What is the abbreviation for four times a day
Q.I.D
96
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A fragile organism called gonococcus bacteria causes which of the following
gonorrhea
97
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An insurance contract written for a company for its employees is
Group coverage
98
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The combining form for women is:
Gyneco
99
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The prefix is the \__________of a word
Beginning
100
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Hot packs are a form of physical therapy that provides
A. B and C
B. Superficial heat
C. Moist heat
D. Deep heat
Answer ( B and C)
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