Elements of Fiction / Formalistic Approach

Flashcards for Elements of Fiction / Formalistic Approach

Formalistic Approach

An approach focusing on the words on the page and the six basic elements of fiction to analyze literature.

Plot

The sequence of events in a story in the order that they occur, revolving around a problem or conflict.

Conflict

The opposition of two forces, often internal (person vs. self) or external (person vs. person, person vs. society, etc.).

Exposition

Introduces the reader to the main characters, the setting, and hints at the conflict.

Inciting Force

Incident or action that ignites the conflict and begins the rising action.

Crisis

The primary conflict is fully exposed.

Climax

The most exciting event in the story.

Falling Action

The winding down of the story after the climax.

Resolution

The resolution of the conflict.