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Vermiform
worm shaped body
Metamerism
repetition of body segments
Homonomous segments
segments nearly identical in structure
Setae (Chaetae)
bristle like structures for movement
Parapodia
paired lateral appendages for locomotion
Closed circulation
blood enclosed in vessels
Metanephridia
excretory organs
Trochophore larva
free swimming larval stage
Class Polychaeta –
has many setae, marine worms with well-developed heads
Class Oligochaeta –
has few setae, has clitellum, respiration by diffusion
Class Hirudinea –
mostly parasitic, lack setae, open circulation, clitellum present
Class Polychaeta examples
sandworm, tubeworm, fireworm
Class Oligochaeta example
earthworms
Class Hirudinea example
leeches