AP Chemistry

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14 Terms

1
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Nitrate

NO3 -

2
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Hydroxide

OH -

3
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Acetate

C2H3O2 -

4
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Phosphate

PO4 -3

5
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ammonium

NH4 +

6
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Carbonate

CO3 -2

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Chlorate

ClO3 -

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Sulfate

SO4 -2

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Perchlorate

ClO4 -

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What charge do column one metals have?

+1

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What charge do column seventeen atoms have?

-1

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What does it mean when part of the ion name ends in -ide?

That it is not a polyatomic ion, and just a singular ion like S or Cl

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What does the II mean in Copper(II) sulfate? What would it mean if it was changed to (I)

That means that the copper has a charge of 2+, and since SO4 has a charge of 2- the formula is CuSO4. If it was changed to Copper(I) sulfate, that means the copper has a charge of +1, so the formula would be Cu2SO4.

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