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mission of naval aviation
to closely coordinate with other naval forces in maintaining command of the seas while also establishing dominance in the airspace surrounding vital interests
what 10 areas of operation does naval aviation support
AW, SUW, ASW, CAS, CSAR/SAR, C5I, LOG, ISR, MIW, STW
what are the three categories of aircraft
fixed wing, rotary wing, and tiltrotor
what are the two categories that fixed wing aircraft can be separated into
carrier aviation and maritime aviation
unrestricted line officer qualified for duty involving flying as a pilot. as a qualified aircraft commander (AC), they retain the overall responsibility for the safe conduct of flight operations and physical control of aircraft, regardless of rank
naval aviator
unrestricted line officer who operates the advanced systems onboard some naval aircraft and may also act as the overall tactical coordinator of multiple air assets during a mission
naval flight officer (NFO)
enlisted personnel in permanent flight status, perform in-flight duties in accordance with various aircrew positions and are responsible to the aircraft/mission commander for the operation, maintenance, and training associated with applicable aircraft systems
naval aircrewman
medical representative for an aviation command, is a board certified medical doctor and promotes aviation safety to decrease the potential for aircraft accidents through the implementation of aviation medicine programs, flight physicals for aircrew personnel, and other routine medical tasks; responsible to the CO of the squadron for medical readiness and routinely flies with the squadron to observe in-flight stressors and crew coordination
flight surgeon
comprised of aerospace maintenance duty officers (AMDO), aviation maintenance limited duty officers (LDO), and aviation maintenance chief warrant officers (CWO), they have significant experience and display a high level of knowledge in all aspects of aviation warfare support. they serve as leaders within an aviation squadron’s maintenance department, supporting aviation missions and the squadron’s warfighting capabilities
professional aviation maintenance officer (PAMO)
when was the PAMO community established
2009
what 3 types of officers make up the PAMO community
AMDO, LDO, CWO
what training is needed to become a PAMO
serving 24 months in aviation maintenance, one operational deployment, PQS, and oral board
“Where are the carriers?” has been the first asked question by American presidents in times of national security crisis since when?
WWII
when does the Navy’s interest in airplanes as a naval weapon begin
1898
where were naval officers present and inspired by flight
1908/1909, wright brother’s flight demonstrations
who was the first naval officer selected for flight training and when was it
LT Theodore Ellyson, 1910
who instructed ellyson
Glenn Curtis
what did Glenn curtis do
producer of the first practical hydroplane and early aircraft developer
who completed the first shipboard takeoff, what ship, and when was it
1910, Eugene Ely, USS Birmingham
where was the first naval air station and when was it established
Annapolis’ Greenbury Point in 1911
What was the first aircraft carrier and when was it commissioned
USS Langley in 1922
When did naval aviation gain prominence
WWII
when was naval aviation first used
WWI
What solidified naval aviation as important?
the battle of midway, destroyed 4 japanese carriers and shifted the pacific theatre from defensive to offensive
what percent of strike sorties were flown by aircraft in operation enduring freedom
72% on 6 carriers
hornets, hawkeyes, and prowlers provided close air support at what distances in operation enduring freedom
600 to 750 nautical miles
what percent of targets were assigned to aircrew in OEF
80%
what percent of munitions were satellite0aided or laser-guided in OEF
93%
in 2003, how many aircraft carriers were surged for operation iraqi freedom
6 of 12
how many navy and marine corps aircraft provided critical combat capability during operation iraqi freedom and how many hours were the flight decks operational for sorties?
700, 16 for 120-130 sorties in the first month
how many pounds of ordnance did the USS Abraham Lincoln drop in operation iraqi freedom?
1.865 million pounds
what did CVW-2 from the USS Abraham Lincoln do in Jan 2005?
operation unified assistance, aid indonesia after devastating tsunami
what was the most recent use of naval aviation
against ISIL/ISIS in 2014/2015
where do naval aviators train and since when do they train there
Pensacola, FL since 1914
V meaning in squadron
fixed wing
H meaning in squadron
rotary wing
Q meaning in squadron
electronic or reconnaissance
R meaning in squadron
logistics
W meaning in squadron
warning
P meaning in squadron
Patrol
A meaning in squadron
attack
F meaning in squadron
fighter
VAW
airborne early warning squadron
VP
maritime patrol squadron
VFA
Fighter/Attack squadron
VAQ
Electronic attack squadron
VQ
fleet air reconnaissance squadron
VR/VRC/VRM
fleet logistics support/carrier/multi-mission squadron
HSM
helicopter maritime strike squadron
HSC
helicopter sea combat squadron
HM
helicopter mine countermeasures squadron
what two ways are squadrons grouped together
carrier air wings or detachments
until when were carrier air wings known as CAGs
1963
what is the commander of each air wing called
the CAG
what rank is the CAG and who do they report to
captain, carrier strike group (CSG) commander
what is in a CVW
4 VFA (super hornet/lighning joint force)
1 VAQ (growler)
1 VAW (hawkeye)
1 VRC/VRM (greyhound/osprey)
1 HSC (knighthawk)
1 HSM (seahawk)
what is it called when helicopter, logistics, and patrol squadrons do not deploy as a whole squadron
detachments
how many aircraft are in a typical air wing
70
A for aircraft
attack
C for aircraft
cargo/transport
E for aircraft
electronic
F for aircraft
fighter
H for aircraft
helicopter
K for aircraft
tanker
M for aircraft
Mine-countermeasure/multi-mission
P for aircraft
patrol
Q for aircraft
unmanned
R for aircraft
reconnaissance
S for aircraft
antisubmarine
T for aircraft
trainer
U for aircraft
utility
V for aircraft
VTOL/STOL
naval aviation pipeline
NIFE, primary, intermediate/advanced, FRS
NIFE to advanced timeline for SNAs
1.5-2.5 years
NIFE to advanced timeline for SNFOs
1-1.5 years
what is NIFE also known as and where is it
the cradle of naval aviation in Pensacola FL
three phases of NIFE
INDOC, academics, flight events
what does the flight portion of NIFE include
6 contact flights and 1 check flight
where is primary
corpus christi TX and milton FL for SNAs, Pensacola FL for SNFOs
what happens upon completion of primary
assigned to their future aviation platform
when does one become winged
after completion of advanced