RS Revision ( Philosophy of Religion, Christianity, Buddhism and Hindusim)

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66 Terms

1

What is a Theist

Someone who belives in the existence of God or Gods, especislly a God who created the world and who acts to influence events

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2

What is an Agnostic

Somone who doesn’t know, or belives it is impossible to know if God exists

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3

What is an Athiest

someone who does not belive in any God or Gods, or belives that no God or Gods exist

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4

What is Natural Evil

Events like hurricanes and earthquakes

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5

What is Moral Evil

When you yourself or someone else chooses to cause harm, like mugging, stabbing or harassing someone

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6

What is the Inconsistent Triad?

The statment that, If God is all powerful, why doesn’t he stop evil? If God is all knowing, he know’s where evil occurs. If God is all loving, he would want to stop evil. So why is there evil?

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7

What is the Shield Of Trinity

The Father, Son and The Holy Spirit

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8

What is the Nicene Creed

It was the statement that the council of Nicaea made. It contains a lot of important Christian beliefs, like “God created all things” and “Jesus is of the same substance as God the Father”

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9

What were the Beatitudes

They each describe actions people could make that would bring them inner happiness and please God and they said that God Blessed the meek and those who make peace

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10

In the sermon on the Mount , what does Jesus teach about forgiveness

That when somone is fighting or hurting you, don’t fight back and instead, “turn the other cheek” and not to give “an eye for an eye”

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11

What does resurection mean

rising from the dead

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12

What is Heaven

A state of eternal happiness ruled by God

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13

What else is taught in The Sermon on The Mount

To love your enemies, forgive others, care for pooper people than yourselves

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14

When and where did hinduism begin?

Over 5000+ years ago in Indus Valley

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15

Where did it first spread to?

To india and the rest of asia

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16

Estimated how mnay Hindus worldwide?

900,000,000

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17

Hinduism is often refered to as what

Sanatan Dharma (Eternal Religion)

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18

Who was the founder of Hinduism

It does not have a founder

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19

They belive in adivine esscense/supreme God called?

Brahman

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20

What 3 Gods make up the Tri Murti

Shiva, Vishnu and Brahma

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21

The destroyer is

Shiva

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22

The creator is

Brahma

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23

The preserver is

Vishnu

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24

What does puja mean?

Worship

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25

What does murti mean?

Symbols

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26

Whgat does ahimsa mean?

non-violence

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27

What is the atman?

A tiny piece of Brahman living inside everyone

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28

Where is Brahman?

He is everywhere, he is the universe and he is everything

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29

What is the meaning behind the OM symbol

It is the same sound that is uttered by Brahman

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30

How many heads does brahma have?

4

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31

What does vishnu look like

An elephant

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32

What is the importance of the destroyer God?

Shiva takes apart the world so that it can be re-created better

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33

What is Samsara

The cycle of Life and Death

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34

What is Karma

The law that good things will bring good consequences and vice versa

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35

What is Moksha

The escape from Samsara to be at one with God

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36

what is Reincarnation

When your atman changes bodies after death

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37

What is Dharma

Right actions or deeds

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38

What are the principles of Sanatan Dharma

Ahimsa (Non-Violence), Sauca (Purity Od Body And Mind), Asteya (Not Stealing), Satya (Truthfulness)

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39

Sanatan Dharma is

The eternal laws of universal principles of morality

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40

Arti is

the offering of light to a chosen deity

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41

Darshan is

the viewing of a holy image or object

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42

murti is

an image or object in which brahman resides

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43

shrine is

a holy place dedicated to a chosen deity

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44

What are the four sublime states?

Love, Compassion, Sympathetic Joy and Equality

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45

What is Karuna (Compassion)

Feeling concerned for the suffering of others and wanting to relieve their suffering.

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46

What is does Annica mean

 Move on and not be sad about lost things

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47

What does Dukha mean?

Talking about problems

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48

What does annata mean

souls are a chain of ever-changing thoughts

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49

What is Nirvana

A state of perfect peace

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