GI+Meds;Serotonin Antagonists: ondansetron

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5 Terms

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mechanism of action; ondansetron


  • Blocks 5-HT3 serotonin receptors located in the chemoreceptor trigger zone of the brain & antagonizing of the vagal nerve that innervates the stomach & small intestines.

2
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therapeutic use

  • Prevents emesis r/t chemotherapy, radiation therapy, & post-op recovery

  • Given PO, IM, or IV

3
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Complications

  • Headache, diarrhea, dizziness

  • Prolonged QT interval can lead to serious dysrhythmias (torsades de pointes)

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Contraindications/precautions

  • Safety not established with pregnancy or lactation

  • Clients who have long 

QT syndrome


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interactions

  • CNS depressants

  • Antihypertensives meds

  • Anticholinergic meds

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