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Water Cycle
It moves in a continuously repeating flow from the Earth to the atmosphere and back again
Liquid to Gas
Known as water vapor
Evaporation: liquid water in heated by the sun into the vapor
Transpiration: water within plant leaves exits to the air
Gas to Liquid
After water vapor rises, it cools down and condenses from gas to liquid
it can even become solid if freezes
These droplets stick together to form clouds
Gas to Liquid con’t
Droplets continue to stick until they’re too heavy to remain in cloud
They fall back on earth through precipitation: rain, snow, sleet or hail
Runoff and Percolation
Precipitation can land on water or onto land
runoff takes water into the bodies of water
OR
water can also percolate into ground to become groundwater supply
Solar energy and Gravity
These drive the water cycle up and down