Lymphatic system

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12 Terms

1
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What are the functions of the Lymphatic system?

Transportation of lymph back into circulation

Absorption of digestive fats and fat-soluble vitamins into circulation

Protection against infection and diseases through lymphocyte production to kill pathogens

2
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What is lymph?

Tissue fluid formed from plasma

3
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What is the function of lymphatic vessels?

Pick up tissue fluid and transport it towards the heart

4
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What are the 2 lymphatic ducts?

Right lymphatic duct, Thoracic duct

5
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What are lymph nodes?

Small pea-shaped patches along the lymphatic vessels

6
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What are the 3 types of tonsils?

Palatine, Pharyngeal, Lingual

7
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What is the function of tonsils?

Filter fluid contaminated by pathogens that enters the body through the mouth and nose

8
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What is the function of Peyer’s Patches?

Produce macrophages to destroy pathogens and prevent it from penetrating through the walls of the small intestine

9
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What are the 2 lymphatic organs?

Spleen and Thymus Gland

10
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What are the functions of the spleen?

Filter and clean blood

contains T & B lymphocytes to fight Infections

Store up to 350mls of blood

Haemolysis: Destruction of RBCs

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What is the function of Thymus Gland?

Promote reproduction and maturation of T lymphocytes in lymphoid tissue throughout the body

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What is the function of lacteals?

Absorb digested fat and fat-soluble vitamins and carry them to the general circulation