Les Fêtes en France- French 3- Vocab to go along with readings in chart

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54 Terms

1

les étrennes

Gifts or bonuses given at the New Year, often to service workers.

2

le gui

mistletoe

3

les cartes de voeux

Greeting cards, usually sent after new years

4

la galette des rois

King's cake, eaten during Epiphany, often containing a hidden figurine.

5

la fève

A small figurine or bean hidden in the galette,

6

le roi

The 'king'

7

la reine

The 'queen'

8

la couronne

A crown or a wreath

9

les chandelles

Candles

10

la lumière

Lights

11

faire sauter

To flip or toss, often referring to the act of flipping crêpes.

12

la poêle

A frying pan

13

la pièce de monnaie

A coin

14

les amoureux

Lovers/a couple

15

le Carnaval

A festive season occurring before Lent, characterized by parades and masquerades.

16

le Carême

Lent, a period of fasting and reflection leading up to Easter.

17

se déguiser

To dress up in a costume

18

les défilés

Parades

19

les bals masqués

Masked balls where attendees wear costumes and masks, often held during Carnival.

20

les plaisanteries/blagues

Jokes or pranks

21

les fausses nouvelles

Fake news or misinformation

22

les poissons en papier

Paper fish

23

les cloches

(church) Bells

24

les croyants

Believers, often referring to those who participate in religious celebrations.

25

la messe

a religious service in the Catholic church

26

le ciel

The sky/heaven

27

le muguet

Lily of the valley

28

les manifestations

Demonstrations or public displays, often related to social or political causes.

29

les syndicats

Unions that represent workers' rights and interests

30

avoir lieu

To take place

31

la guerre

War

32

la tombe

A grave

33

l'église

The church

34

le Saint-Esprit

The Holy Spirit, often invoked in Christian celebrations and rituals.

35

les cadeaux

Gifts

36

gratuit

Free (not requiring payment)

37

le pays

The country

38

chacun

Each one

39

propre

Clean

40

les défilés militaires

Military parades

41

les feux d'artifice

Fireworks

42

les bals populaires

Public dances

43

les morts

The dead

44

les chrysanthèmes

mums- flowers often used in funerals and remembrance celebrations.

45

le bleuet

small blue lapel flower, a symbol of remembrance for soldiers

46

l'âne

The donkey

47

les souliers

Shoes (slang word)

48

le repas

The meal

49

la bûche

A Yule log cake

50

le sapin de Noël

The Christmas tree,

51

la crèche

The nativity scene

52

le Père Noël

Santa Claus

53

le réveillon

A festive meal held on Christmas Eve or New Year's Eve.

54

se souhaiter

To wish each other well