Art History 102: Part II Flashcards

raku

The Tea Bowl, called Yugure (“Twilight”), is attributed to Chojiro, thought to be the founder of _____ pottery.

woodblock prints

During the period known as Japonisme in 19th century Europe, Western artists were greatly influenced by Japanese _________ ______.

llamas

Incas utilized ______ as pack animals on steep mountain slopes.

ritual dances

The Hamatsa masks of the Northwest Coast Kwakwaka’wakw culture were traditionally worn in ______ _______.

relive and transmit stories about ancestors

The purpose of much of the art that indigenous Australian peoples developed was to ______ and ________ _______ _____ _________.

Tattooing and performative arts

_________ and ____________ ____ are common artistic interest that appear in most Pacific cultures.

intangible

African artists aimed to make their objects convey the __________.

Photography

___________ allowed African artists to reclaim their own image from the colonial gaze.

Salons

______ were intimate, fashionable, and intellectual gatherings hosted by accomplished, educated Frenchwomen of the upper class.

erotic interests

Fragonard's The Swing, which was commissioned by an unknown patron, suggest the ______ _________ of the artist's aristocratic clientele.

Joseph Wright of Derby

______ ______ __ _____ painted a series of entertaining scenes of scientific experiments.

Women

_____ were really only honorary members of the academies.

Michelangelo

David's Death of Marat echoes the pose of Christ in a sculpture by ___________.

image of terror

Goya's Third of May, 1808 _____ __ ______ epitomizes Romanticism in art

sublime

Jospeh Mallord William Turner tried to capture the _______ with a mixture of fascination and fear.

Fauvism

_______ which is based on the French word for "wild beast" was the name of an art movement that included Henri Matisse.

Collage

_______ is a term that comes from the French word meaning "to glue" and describes an important aspect of Synthetic Cubism.

music

Kadinskey believed that looking at a painting should be comparable to experiencing _____.

Purist

______ ideals are reflected in Le Corbusier's Villa Savoye, in its geometric design and avoidance of ornamentation.

response to the German bombing

Picasso's Guernica for the Spanish Pavillion at the 1938 Paris Exposition was a _______ __ ___ ______ _______ of a small Basque town, sponsored by Spanish Nationalists.

Lawrence

The best-known artist to emerge from the Harlem Community Art Center was ________.

public support for federal assistance

The US government hired Dorothea Lange and other photographers during the Great Depression in hopes to build _____ ______ ___ ______ _______ for rural America.

Carl Jung

The Abstract Expressionist painters were greatly influenced by ____ ____, who described a collective unconscious of universal archetypes shared by all humans.

Robert Rauschenberg

______ ____________ developed combines by assembling painting, collage, and sculpture in nontraditional material.

Happenings

__________ is the term for artists' use of chance, actions, movements, and gestures of their own bodies.

Minimalist

According to the text, __________ art is best understood when considered alongside the artists' manifestoes.

women

Ana Mendieta's Uninitialed, from the "Tree of Life: Series” celebrates the notion that _____ have a deeper identification with nature than men do.

Eero Saarinen

____ ________ wanted to evoke the excitement of air travel in his expressive and swooping design for an airport terminal.

graffiti artist

Jean-Michel Basquiat's Neo-Expressionist paintings of the early 1980s developed out of his work as a _____ _____.

International exhibitions

__________ __________ in contemporary art has provided opportunities for diverse artistic exchange and is a result of globalism in the 21st century.

visual markers

Because her figures are all silhouettes, which does not identify race, artist Kara Walker forces the viewer to read the narrative by looking for other _____ _______.