Polar and Non polar Molecules, VSPER Notation

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9 Terms

1
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What are intermolecular forces? (IAF)
The forces of attraction between molecules
2
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What are the 3 intermolecular forces? (IAF, hint: DDH)
Dispersion forces, Dipole interactions, and Hydrogen bonds.
3
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What are dispersion forces and which molecules have them?
Forces that are created from random movement of electrons, causing a temporary dipole. all molecules have them
4
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What are dipole interactions, (HINT: magnet) and what molecules have them?
\+ end attracted to the - end, only to POLAR molecules
5
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What are Hydrogen bonds, and which molecules have them?
a hydrogen bond is when the hydrogen molecule is bonding with a lone pair, usually in molecules with nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine. They also have HIGH electronegativity.
6
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What is a bond?
atoms combinding
7
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what is an ionic bond?
the electrostatic force that holds ions together in an ionic compound.
8
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Which of the following determines the geometry around a central atom in a Lewis structure?
The number of valence-shell electron pairs
9
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what is the format for isotopes?
a/z X, (A= Z + N) (Z=+) (X= chemical symbol)
a/z X, (A= Z + N)  (Z=+) (X= chemical symbol)