Chapter 13-Why Do We Fall Ill?

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________ cause many familiar diseases, such as malaria and kalaazar.

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18 Terms

1

________ cause many familiar diseases, such as malaria and kalaazar.

Protozoan microbes

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2

________, entering through a mosquito bite, will go to the liver, and then to the red blood cells.

Malaria causing microbes

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3

HIV

An infection like ________, that comes into the body via the sexual organs, will spread to lymph nodes all over the body.

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4

AIDS

Other than the sexual contact, the virus causing ________ (HIV) can also spread through blood- to- blood contact with infected people or from an infected mother to her baby during pregnancy or through breast feeding.

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5

________ can not have such an impact on human cells since they don't produce cell walls.

Penicillin

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6

________ feed on many warm- blooded animals, including us.

Mosquitoes

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7

A(n) ________ recruits many cells to the affected tissue to kill off the disease- causing microbes.

active immune system

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8

________ contacts include handshakes or hugs or sports, like wrestling, or by any of the other ways in which we touch each other socially.

Casual physical

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9

________ are conditions that can persist for a very long time, even a lifetime .. An example is the infection causing elephantiasis, which is very common in some parts of India.

Chronic diseases

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10

a disease is due to _______ of body function

malfunctioning

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11

an acute disease is a _____ duration disease.

short

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12

________ diseases are found by birth

congenital

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13

Allergy is an example of __________ disease

Non-communicable

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14

____________ is a vector of a viral disease called dengue

Aedesaegypti

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15

HIV stands for __________

Human immunodeficiency virus

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16

______ is the ability of the body to protect itself from infection and disease.

immunity

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17

On the basis of __________, physicians look for signs of disease.

symptoms

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18

Ringworm is caused by ______.

fungi

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