Key Concepts of the French Revolution

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National Assembly

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23 Terms

1

National Assembly

Established representative government and abolished feudal privileges.

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2

Educational Reforms

Promoted merit-based positions and established lycees.

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3

Constitution of 1791

Established the Legislative Assembly and limited monarchy.

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4

Napoleon's Empire Control

Utilized alliances and puppet rulers for governance.

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5

Continental System

Trade blockade that contributed to Napoleon's decline.

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6

Hundred Days

Period marking the end of Napoleon's ambitions.

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7

Congress of Vienna

Aimed to prevent French aggression and restore monarchs.

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8

Principle of Legitimacy

Restored traditional monarchs post-revolution.

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9

Collective Security

Long-term outcome of Congress decisions, affecting nationalism.

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10

Enlightenment Ideas

Introduced equality, liberty, and challenged hierarchies.

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11

Third Estate

Sought social and political change influenced by Enlightenment.

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12

Absolute Monarchy

A government where the monarch holds total power.

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13

Estates-General

Called after 175 years due to financial crisis.

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14

Storming of the Bastille

Symbolized the collapse of royal authority.

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15

Women's March on Versailles

Forced royal family to Paris, increasing revolutionary influence.

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16

Declaration of the Rights of Man

Promoted liberty, equality, and fraternity for all citizens.

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17

Louis XVI's Escape Attempt

Failed in 1791, revealing political mistrust.

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18

Political Factions

Developed differing views on revolution's goals within Assembly.

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19

Foreign Threats

Austria and Prussia aimed to restore Louis XVI.

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20

National Convention

Established republic and abolished monarchy.

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21

Reign of Terror

Radical period marked by political purges and executions.

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22

The Directory

Faced challenges before Napoleon's rise through plebiscite.

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23

Napoleon's Economic Reforms

Established national banking system and efficient tax collection.

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