Unit 1 Psych

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Unconscious mind influences everything we do

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33 Terms

1

Unconscious mind influences everything we do

Psychodynamic perspective

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2

If a child behaves poorly, it is likely because they were rewarded somehow

Behavioral perspective

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3

Anxiety is the result of repressed traumatic experiences in childhood

Psychodymanic perspective

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4

Our behavior is a direct result of how we feel about ourselves

Behavioral perspective; Humanistic perspective

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5

An imbalance of hormones can contribute to aggressive behavior

Biological perspective

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6

Fears can be learned and unlearned

Behavioral perspective

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7

Teachers will get students to study more by giving extra credit

Behavioral perspective

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8

Excersising increases endorphins, thus improving

Biological perspective

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9

"Change your thoughts, change your life."

Cognitive perspective

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10

Treat mental illness with medication.

Biological approach

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11

Perception, attention, thinking, language, memory

Cognitive perspective

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12

Eating disorders are more prevalent in the West because we are constantly bombarded with images of thin, perfect bodies.

Social-cultural perspective

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13

Which perspective uses the metaphor of comparing the human mind to a computer?

Cognitive

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14

Which perspective emphasizes the idea that the people and groups around us are important in understanding human behavior?

Sociocultural

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15

Which perspective emphasizes the idea that we learn behaviors through rewards and punishment?

Behavioral

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16

Which perspective would be most likely to state behavior is motivated by self-actualization and the promise of human potential?

Humanistic

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17

Dr. Y is a cognitive psychologist.  She is probably most interested in…

how people process information.

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18

Behavior is powerfully influenced by its consequences, in the form of reinforcement and punishment.

Behavioral

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19

Future behavior is influenced by memory and analysis of past experience.

Cognitive

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20

If a child is behaving poorly, it is likely because this behavior has been rewarded somehow.

Behavioral

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21

Which perspective would say that anxiety is the result of repressed traumatic childhood experiences?

Psychodynamic

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22

Who is the founder of psychoanalysis?

Sigmund Freud

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23

Allie is a _____. She thinks psychology should deal with the physiological causes of behavior.

Psychodynamic Psychologist; Biological Psychologist

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24

Chuck is a _____. He thinks psychology should focus on how people think and solve problems.

Cognitive Psychologist

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25

Which perspective believed psychology should only study observable and objectively described acts?

Behaviorism

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26

Which psychological perspective studies how the situation and our upbringing influence our behavior?

Social-Cultural

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27

Wilhelm Wundt; broke down consciousness into object sensations and subjective feelings

Structuralism

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28

Sigmund Freud; driven by unconsious desires

Psychoanalysis

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29

William James; focused mental processes adapt to current enviroment & practicality of psych.

Functionalism

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30

John B. Watson; study of observable behavior

Behaviorism

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31

B. F. Skinner; added to Watson’s theory

Reinforcement

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32

Jean Piaget; studies mental processes

Cognitive Psych.

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33

Max Wertheimer; focuses on perception

Gestalt

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