Memory-Deleting Drugs

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Flashcards covering key concepts related to memory-deleting drugs, psychology, neuroscience, and related ethical considerations.

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47 Terms

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Memory-deleting drugs

Substances designed to erase specific memories or reduce the emotional impact of traumatic memories.

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Traumatic memories

Memories associated with distressing events that can cause psychological suffering.

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Emotional impact

The effect that an experience has on one's feelings or emotional state.

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Neuroscience

The study of the nervous system, particularly the brain and its impact on behavior and cognitive functions.

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Cognitive functions

Mental processes that include thinking, memory, and decision-making.

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Pharmacology

The branch of medicine that focuses on drugs and their effects on the body.

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Experimental drugs

New medications under investigation that have not yet received full regulatory approval.

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Clinical trials

Research studies performed on people to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of new drugs.

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Regulatory approval

Official authorization given by government agencies for a drug to be used widely.

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Neural pathways

Connections between neurons in the brain that are involved in memory and behavior.

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Selective memory deletion

The targeted erasure of specific memories without affecting others.

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Psychological therapies

Treatment methods that aim to improve mental health through psychological means.

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Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

A mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event.

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Memory consolidation

The process by which short-term memories are transformed into long-term memories.

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Placebo effect

The phenomenon where patients experience improvement after receiving a treatment with no therapeutic effect.

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Brain imaging techniques

Methods used to visualize the brain's structure and function.

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Ethical considerations

Moral implications and responsibilities associated with medical treatments.

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Informed consent

The process of getting permission before conducting a healthcare intervention.

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Long-term effects

The outcomes that occur as a result of a treatment over an extended period.

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Side effects

Unintended effects of a drug that can be harmful or disruptive.

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Neurological disorders

Conditions that affect the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

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Therapeutic applications

Uses of a treatment to alleviate symptoms or improve health.

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Memory enhancement

Methods or substances used to improve memory retention.

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Brain plasticity

The brain's ability to change and adapt in response to new experiences.

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Subjective experience

Personal interpretation and feelings about an event or situation.

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Philosophical implications

The broader questions and considerations regarding the nature of memory and identity.

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Subconscious mind

The part of the mind that is not fully accessible to consciousness but still influences behaviors.

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Emotional regulation

The ability to manage and respond to emotional experiences.

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Memory retrieval

The process of recalling information that has been stored in the brain.

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Psychotherapy

Therapy aimed at improving mental health through psychological means.

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Behavioral interventions

Strategies designed to change specific behaviors.

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Neurotransmitters

Chemical messengers in the brain that transmit signals between neurons.

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Conscious awareness

The state of being aware of and able to think about one's own thoughts and experiences.

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Dissociation

A mental process used to cope with trauma, often leading to memory loss.

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Mood disorders

Mental health conditions characterized by persistent feelings of sadness or fluctuations in mood.

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Personal identity

The concept of what makes someone unique, including memories.

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Mindfulness practices

Techniques aimed at promoting awareness and acceptance of the present moment.

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Retroactive interference

When new information affects the recall of previously learned information.

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Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)

A type of psychotherapy that helps individuals reframe negative thoughts.

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Alzheimer's disease

A progressive neurological disorder that leads to memory loss and cognitive decline.

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Anxiety disorders

Mental health conditions characterized by excessive fear or anxiety.

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Research ethics

The principles that guide the conduct of research to ensure integrity and respect.

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Memory modification techniques

Methods used to alter or influence the recall of memories.

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Neuroenhancement

The use of substances or techniques to improve cognitive functions.

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Psychoactive substances

Chemicals that affect the mind, emotions, and behavior.

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Autobiographical memory

A type of long-term memory involving recollections of personal experiences.

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Sensory memory

The initial stage of memory where sensory information is stored briefly.