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Vocabulary flashcards for pharmacy ethics and professionalism review.
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Ethics
The discipline dealing with what is good and bad and with moral duty and obligation.
Example: A pharmacist refusing to fill a prescription due to suspected misuse, guided by moral duty.
Bioethics
A systematic study of moral dimensions (decisions, behavior, policies) in life sciences and healthcare.
Example: Deciding whether to provide a costly lifesaving medication under limited insurance coverage.
Autonomy
Respecting the patient's right to self-determination and informed decision-making.
Example: Honoring a patient's choice to decline a recommended vaccination.
Nonmalfeasance
Doing no harm; avoiding harm to patients.
Example: Double-checking for drug interactions before dispensing a new prescription.
Beneficance
Acting to do good for patients and being an advocate.
Example: Recommending an evidence-based therapy even if it requires more effort to obtain.
Justice
Fair and equitable treatment of all individuals.
Example: Ensuring equal access to care for insured and uninsured patients.
Veracity
Telling the truth; ensuring full disclosure and informed consent.
Example: Explaining potential side effects of a medication honestly before starting treatment.
Fidelity
Keeping promises and commitments to patients.
Example: Following up with a patient about a previously discussed medication issue.
Professionalism
The conduct, aims, or qualities that characterize a profession or professional person.
Example: Arriving on time, dressing appropriately, and maintaining respectful communication.
Altruism
Putting the patient's interest above one's own.
Example: Staying after hours to help a patient access emergency medication.
Accountability
Taking responsibility for one's actions and their consequences.
Example: Reporting a dispensing error and taking corrective actions.
Excellence
A commitment to exceed ordinary standards through life-long learning.
Example: Attending continuing education workshops beyond required credits.
Duty
Commitment to serve and meet patient needs.
Example: Helping a confused patient understand how to take their medications correctly.
Honor and Integrity
Being honest, fair, and adhering to high ethical standards.
Example: Refusing to alter records to protect a colleague.
Respect for Others
Acknowledging the dignity, beliefs, and values of others.
Example: Respecting cultural beliefs when discussing treatment options.