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1 cal = _J

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50 Terms

1

1 cal = _J

4.186 J

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2

1 BTU = _J

1054 J

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3

1 hp = _W

746 W

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4

1 hp = _ ft-lb/s

550 ft-lb/s

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5

1 J = _ erg

10^7 erg

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6

1 J = _ft*lb

0.737 ft*lb

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7

1 N = _ dynes

100,000 dynes

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8

1 N = _ lbf

0.225 lbf

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9

1 atm = _ torr

760 torr

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10

1 atm = _ mmgg

760 mmgg

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11

1 atm = _ psi

14.7 psi

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12

1 atm = _bar

1.013 bar

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13

0 degree Fahrenheit = _ degree Rankine

460 degree Rankine

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14

8.314 J/mol*K = _ L*atm/mol*K

0.0821 L*atm/mol*K

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15

Latent heat of fusion of water = ?

333.5 kj/kg

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16

Latent heat of evaporation of water = ?

2257 kj/kg

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17

Latent heat of sublimation of water = ?

2838 kj/kg

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18

Isentropic constant of diatomic = ?

1.67

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19

Isentropic constant of monotomic = ?

1.4

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20

Father of atomic theory

John Dalton

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21

Discovered the electron

Sir JJ Thompson

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22

Discovered proton

Ernest Rutherford

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23

Discovered neutron

James Chadwick

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24

Founder of modern chemistry

Antoine Lavoiser

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25

Model that states: matter is composed of small, indivisible particles called atom

Dalton model

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26

Model that states: Atoms are negatively charged electrons within a positive soup

Tomson model/ Plum pudding model

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27

Model that states: Atoms have a small, dense, positively charged nucleus with electrons orbiting around it

Rutherford model / Gold fold experiment

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28

Model that states: Idea of quantized electron orbits, where electrons can occupy specific energy levels around the nucleus

Bohr model

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29

Valence electron of a semiconductor

4

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30

Higher the valence electron, _

more inductive the material

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31

Molality formula

m = nsolute / msolvent (unit: mol/kg)

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32

Molarity formula

M = nsolute / Vsolution (unit: mol/L)

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33

Newton’s law of gravitation

<p></p>
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34

Orbital speed formula

v = sqrt[GM/R]

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35

Conservation of energy formula

PE1 + KE1 = PE2 +KE2 + loss

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36

Doppler effect

knowt flashcard image
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37

Moment of inertia of solid sphere

I = (2/5)mr²

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38

Moment of inertia of hollow sphere

I = (2/3)mr²

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39

Moment of inertia of solid cylinder

I = (1/2)mr²

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40

Moment of inertia of hollow cylinder

I = mr²

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41

Moment of inertia of thin rod

I = (1/12)mL²

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42

Work of an isochoric system

W = 0

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43

Work of an isobaric system

W = PΔV

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44

Work of an isothermal system

W = P1V1ln(V2/V1)

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45

Work of an Polytropic/Isentropic system

Replace n with k for isentropic

<p>Replace n with k for isentropic</p>
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46

Heat of isochoric process

Q =mcvΔT

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47

Heat of isobaric process

Q =mcpΔT

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48

Heat of isothermal process

ΔU = 0

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49

Heat of polytropic process

ΔU = ±W ±Q

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50

Heat of isentropic process

Q = 0 (Adiabatic process)

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