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37 Terms

1

Medea

An ancient play by Seneca depicting the actions of a famous mythological woman.

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2

Manumission

The act of freeing an enslaved person.

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3

Lībertus

A freedman who was formerly enslaved.

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4

Salūtātiō

The daily event where clients visit their patron.

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5

Pecūlium

An enslaved person's property that could be used to buy freedom.

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6

Boreas

The deity who abducted Oreithyia and fathered the Argonauts Zetes and Calais.

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7

Procris

Sister of Oreithyia who fled to Crete and was given the hunting dog Laelaps.

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8

Cato the Elder

Author of 'Orīginēs,' opposing philosophers and glorifying Rome's military.

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9

Lupus

One of Naevius' praetextae dramatizing pivotal moments in Roman history.

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10

Atreus

A king who gave his nephews to his brother Thyestes and perpetuated the curse upon their house.

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11

Fates

Mythological group including Clotho and Atropos, involved in significant events in Greek mythology.

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12

Bithynia

Province where Pliny had troubles with Christians while governing.

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13

Semi-deponents

Verbs that use passive endings for their perfect system but function actively.

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14

Aeolus

The keeper of winds in Greek mythology, father of Boreas.

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15

Syracuse

A city that became a significant ally of Rome under Hiero II.

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16

Cabbage

A medicinal plant praised by Cato for cures.

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17

Calefaciō

To warm or heat (related to the term 'chauffeur').

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18

Eagle

The animal that stole Aphrodite’s sandal and performed significant acts in Greek mythology.

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19

Domna

A woman depicted on coins as a deity, closely associated with Septimius Severus.

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20

Constantine

Roman emperor who intervened in the Council of Nicaea.

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21

Lucan

A poet who wrote an epic focusing on the civil war of Caesar and Pompey.

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22

Urian Oakes

Harvard's interim president who humorously addressed his tenure.

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23

Hypnos

The Greek god of sleep, who lulled Zeus.

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24

Tacitus

Author known for his works reflecting political and social conditions of Rome.

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25

Briareus

A giant who aided the Titans and settled a dispute between Helios and Poseidon.

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26

Isis

An Egyptian goddess associated with magic and motherhood.

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27

Pater Familias

The head of the household in Roman law.

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28

Aulus Cornelius Celsus

1st-century author known for his medical work.

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29

Dē Officiīs

Cicero's work on duties and ethics.

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30

Socius

An ally or partner, often used in military contexts.

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31

Atellan Farce

A comedic theatrical genre originating in Italy.

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32

Nonius Marcellus

An author who provided insights on Atellan Farce.

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33

Quintus Horatius Flaccus

Known for his Odes, providing insights into Roman society.

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34

Marius Priscus

A governor prosecuted for corruption.

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35

Punic Wars

Series of conflicts between Rome and Carthage.

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36

Vespasian

Emperor known for taxing urine.

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37

Pompey

A prominent military leader who played a crucial role in the late Roman Republic.

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