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Classical conditioning
Natural and involuntary behavior, creates an link between an unconditioned stimuli and a neutral one.
Operant conditioning
Operant conditioning is based and learned off of punishment and reinforcement so a behavior is removed or learned
Acquisition
developing a classical response
Extinction
diminishing learned response
Spontaneous recovery
the recovery of a response after a long time of it not happening
Stimulus discrimination
different responses to different stimuli
stimulus generalization
treating the stimulus similar
John Watson is considered the founded of this school of psychology:
Behaviorism
Positive
Something that is added
Negative
Something taken away
Reinforcement
increases behavior
Punishment
decreases behavior
primary
Reinforcer that is a natural reinforcer, something that isn't learned
secondary
Something that is learned, and only has value when linked to a primary reinforcer.
fixed
- Number of responses between reinforcements
Variable
amount of time between responses and reinforcements
interval
schedule based on time between reinforcements
Ratio
schedule is based on the number of responses between reinforcements