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procreation
genesis 1:28 " be fruitful and multiply" (old testament... outdated?)
islamic abortion (positive)
Quran - “god wishes to lighten your burdens"
islamic procreation 2
Surah 17:31 - do not kill your children for fear of poverty, we will provide for them."
homosexuality
"who am I to judge." pope f
“every sex act must be open to the transmission of life.” - pope paul
“must you lust after males and abandon the wives god created for you? you are exceeding all bounds." quran
"it is the nature and quality of the relationship that matters.” - quakers
"do not lie with a man as you do with a woman." - old testament
adultery/chastity
surah 17 "adultery is an evil path
exodus "do not commit adultery
Quran "remain chaste until marriage
St paul "flee from sexual immorality.”
divorce
Vows - till death do us part
hadith - “the most hated of permissible things."
allowed as a last resort
cohabitation/marriage
cohabitation - trial run before marriage." (church of England)
Genesis/ the bible - "become one flesh." / "til death do us part.”
hadith- marriage completes half your religion
nature of families
Quran- “do good to your parents"
hadith- “Be kind to your children & perfect their manners."
Bible/st paul - “Bring up your children in the instruction of the lord."
gender equality
st. paul- “There is neither male or female, you are all one in christ."
hadith- “People are equal like the teeth of a comb."
Quran- “men are in charge of women." (protector/maintainer)
St Paul- “women should remain silent in churches."
universe origins
In the beginning, God created the heavens + earth." genesis
“God created the world in six days." surah 11
“The Big Bang Theory does not contradict belief in God.” - pop franny
human origins
We created man from Clay." quran
"God created man from dust." Breathed into him the breath of life.” gensis
11 imago dei / in the image of God." genesis
evolution
we created you in stages." - quran
“Evolution is not inconsistent with belief in God." - pope franny
stewardship
“God has made you his stewards" - hadith
“God put Man in the Garden to take care of it." - genesis
dominion
“they may rule over all the creatures." bible
“God has made you successors upon the earth." quran
use of animals
“they may rule over all the creatures." bible
“God has made Grazing animals which you ride/eat." quran
“All creatures are communities."
“Let us be protectors of creation.” pope franni
sanctity/quality of life
“God gave you life."
“Do not kys or others."
“Your body is a temple of the holy spirit."
“Not possible to die except by permission of God."
abortion/euthanasia
“no mother shall be made to suffer because of her child.” - quran
“Before I formed you in the womb, I knew you." catholic bible
“euthanasia is a grave violation of the law of God." - pope john paul
“clothe yourselves with compassion." (Euthanasia / Abortion) - st paul
afterlife
“the Garden promised to the pious." - quran
“the fiery lake of burning sulfur." - bible
“the righteous will have eternal life." - bible
design/creation of the world
Psalms - “The skies proclaim the work of his hands."
Quran- “There are signs for those who use reason.
Richard Dawkins - “Natural selection is the blind watchmaker"
JS Mill - “Designedly imperfect world."
first cause
Genesis - “In the beginning, God created heaven + earth."
Quran - “God the one, God the eternal."
miracles
He is Risen!
Jesus fed 5000 people with 5 loaves of bread 2 fish.
“The Quran was revealed to Mohammed with Mighty Powers."
↳ Angel Gabriel (Jibril)
evil and suffering
God does not burden a soul with more than it can bear
Seek help through Patience + Prayer - Quran
Suffering Produces perseverance.
Sin entered the world through Adam. - St paul
Scientific start to the world
Literalist reject
non- literalist accept
muslims → 50/50
Quran is consistent with science
“we are its expander."
visions
Hadith - A good vision is from God."
Bible - If there is a prophet, I will make myself known to him in a vision." (lourdes St. Bernadette.)
OR - Psychosis/ hallucinations (st paul thought to have seizures)
enlightenment
reading/studying/ praying / 5 pillars
revelation
nature / scripture
"all scripture is God breathed."
nature - quran revelation
nature of god
omnipotent
Omniscient
Omnibenevolent
transcendent
Immanent
"God is love." Bible
“He is closer to you than your Jugular vein. Quran
peace/justice/recon/forgiveness
blessed are the peacemakers." - Jesus
Forgive 7 but not 77 times."
"Stand firmly for Justice." - Quran
hadith - “whoever makes recon is rewarded by God."
tearfund/islamic relief uk (peacemaking)
violence/protest
“Turn the other cheek." - jesus
“Whoever has killed a soul has killed mankind. (works for pacifism too)
“Seek Justice." / " an eye for an eye." - bible
“Fight in the way of God those who fight you"
terrorism
“terrorism is gravely against Justice. (catholic church)
war
lesser Jihad - “fight in the way of those who fight you/do not overstep the limits."
Just war theory
last resort / right intention/ just cause
Jus in bello / rules of war
Jus ad bellum / right to war
holy war
crusades / conquest of mecca
“You must destroy them totally."
love your enemies + pray for those who persecute you." - jesus
good/evil acts and intentions
Jesus - treat others as you want to be treated
hadith - Actions are judged by intentions.
Jesus - evils come from inside & defile a person
good tree good fruit
bad tree bad fruit (jesus)
suffering
Quran - "God does not burden a soul with more than it can bear."
Seek help through Patience + Prayer
Suffering Produces perseverance.
crime reasons
upbringing - submit to the governing authorities."
Poverty - "do not steal."
hate
cut off the hands of thieves."
Greed - be on your guard against greed."
Addiction
opposition to unjust law
punishment
prison/corporal punishment/community service
aims: reformation, deterrence
st paul - " restore that person gently."
surah 4 - If they repent, leave them alone