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Where did Gandhi study law?
London, England Oxford
Why did Gandhi return to India
to protest british rule
Satyagraha
the form of nonviolent resistance initiated in India by Mahatma Gandhi in order to oppose British rule and to hasten political reforms
Spinning wheel
signifies self-resilience
economic protest
symbol of nonviolent protest
Gandhi was arrested by the British because
civil disobedience
Who was Gandhi assassinated by?
Hindu follower in 1948, was mad that Gandhi supported Pakistan
Asif Ali Zardari
President of Pakistan
Narendra Modi
Prime Minister of India
Kashmir region
region that is still today being fought over between the countries of India and Pakistain; in northern India
Nuclear concerns and global fears
both have nuclear power plants and that if they went to war, the nuclear power plants would destroy the area/world
Name of the colonial period and its significance
British raj, transforming India's political, economic, and social structures, introducing modern infrastructure (railways, telegraphs) and administration (legal systems, bureaucracy) but also causing economic exploitation, disrupting local industries, and deepening social divides
Positive effects of the British rule
third largest railroad network
modern roadnetwork
telephone
sanitation/public health improved
schools were founded
Negative effects of the British rule
Partition of India
India was separated into 2 countries Pakistan for Muslims and India for Hindus
Language of India
Hindi and English
Family structure of India
Husband is the head of the household
Wife works in the home, especially with food preparation
Children are required to show respect to elders
Arranged marriages are common
Religions of India/Pakistan
Muslims and Hinduism
Himalayas
worlds highest mountain in the north
Gangetic Plain
lowland, northeastern India, farming, rich alluvial soil
Deccan Plateau
old eroded, central area with fertile grain fields
monsoons
stronlgy influnce climate
summer
air is pulled in from the oceans to give a wet, humid season.
winter
wind blows out from Asias interior, warm dry season
Main economic activity in India
agriculture, steel and tech
Cottage industries
a business or manufacturing activity carried on in a person's home.
Major agricultural products in India
Mangoes, rice, wheat, tea, sugarcaneS and peanuts
Engineering and tech work workforce trends
Southern India has also attracted many tech companies
Most popular sport in India
cricket
Why is cricket important to India
introduced to them by the British when they were under its rule
Primary causes of pollution in india
burning of fossil fuels, increased industrialization, urbanization, lack of sewage treatment plants, poverty, lack of garbage removers
Future enviromental challenges
pollution, deforestation, and soil erosion
List three issues India and Pakistan are arguing over today:
A) region of Kashmir (final status)
B) nuclear proliferation
C) claims of terrorism on both sides
How many times have India and Pakistan attacked each other since 1948?
Four. In 1947, 1965, 1971, 1999
What is the current status of these two powers with each other (diplomatic, warfare, etc.)?
1) Relations have improved since the mid-2000s, but the Mumbai bombings put a damper on things.
2) Transportation routes have opened between the two.
3) Easing of travel restrictions for citizens and residents
4) Resumption of cricket matches
Who has the greater nuclear capability, India or Pakistan?
Pakistan 130 warheads