Japanese Intensive Elementary 2 - Chapter 19 Vocabulary

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60 Terms

1
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うける(受ける)

to undergo (a medical procedure)

[surgery / medical exam を]

2
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かける

to sit down (on a chair, softa, etc.)

[seat に]

[Not used when you sit down on the floor]

3
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かぞえる

to count [thing を]

4
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たおれる

to fall down [thing が]

to fall over [tree が]

to pass out [person が]

5
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ゆれる

to shake ; to sway [building/thing が]

6
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あがる(上がる)

to go inside someone’s home (In Japan) [home に]

7
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あつまる(集まる)

to be collected ; to gather together [thing/person が]

8
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おこる

to happen ; to take place [event が]

9
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おもいだす(思い出す)

to recall ; to be reminded [memory/thing/person を]

10
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きょうみを持つ(もつ)

to take an interest (in) [thing/person に]

11
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だます

to deceive ; to trick [person を]

12
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でんわをきる(電話を切る)

to hang up the phone

13
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ならぶ

to stand in line ; to line up [place に]

14
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はく

to throw up ; to vomit

15
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いたす/いたします

courteous expression for する [thing を]

16
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いただく/いただきます

courteous expression for 食べる/のむ [thing を]

17
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おる/おります

courteous expression for いる [place に]

18
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〜ておる/〜ております

courteous expression for ~ている

19
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まいる/まいります

courteous expression for 行く/来る [place に]

20
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もうす/もうします

courteous expression for 言う [name と]

21
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いらっしゃる/いらっしゃいます

honorific expression for 行く/来る/いる [place に]

22
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〜ていらっしゃる/〜ていらしゃいます

honorific expression for ~ている

23
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おっしゃる/おっしゃいます

honorific expression for 言う [sentence/name と]

24
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お休みになる/お休みになります

honorific expression for ねる

25
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くださる/くださいます

honorific expression for くれる

26
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~てくださる/〜てくださいます

honorific expression for 〜てくれる

27
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ごらんになる/ごらんになります

honorific expression for 見る [thing を]

28
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なさる/なさいます

honorific expression for する [thing を]

29
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めしあがる/めしあがります

honorific expression for 食べる/飲む [thing を]

30
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えんりょする

to hold back ; to refrain

31
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じこしょうかいする

to introduce yourself [person に]

32
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チャレンジする

to take on a challenge ; to try [thing に]

33
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りょうする

to utilize ; to take advantage [thing を]

34
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ひつよう

necessary

35
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えいがかんとく

film director

36
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おとこのこ(男の子)

boy

37
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おんなのこ(女の子)

girl

38
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かいじょう(会場)

venue ; meeting place

39
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クモ

spider

40
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けいご

keigo - honorific language

41
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こうじょう

factory

42
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じゅうしょ(住所)

address

43
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せいじか

politican

44
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ちゅうしゃ

injection ; shot

45
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ふくろ

bag ; sack

46
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ヘビ

snake

47
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まんじゅう

steam bun with bean paste filling

48
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れつ

line ; row

49
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こちら

this ; here ; this way ; this person

[Polite Equivalent of: これ/ここ/この人]

50
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そちら

that ; there ; that way ; that person

[Polite Equivalent of: それ/そこ/その人]

51
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あちら

that over there ; over there ; that way over there ; that person over there

[Polite Equivalent of: あれ/あそこ/あの人]

52
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いっしょうけんめい(に)

with one’s utmost effort ; with all one’s might

53
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おもに

mostly ; mainly

54
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いかが

how [Polite Equivalent of: どう]

55
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どちら

where ; which way [Polite Equivalent of どこ]

56
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なぜ

why [monotone/no emotion tone]

57
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おじゃまします

Polite greeting used when entering someones house

58
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おじゃましました

Polite greeting used when leaving someones house

59
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そろそろしつれいします

Polite greeting used to signal soon you will be leaving someones house

60
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こうちゃ

black tea