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Hazardous attitudes
Macho, anti authority, invulnerable, impulsivity, and resignation.
Imsafe
Illness, medication, stress, alcohol, fatigue, eating
Amazon big 3
No injuries to people. No regulatory violations. No damage to third party property.
Airspace
class D
Cloud clearance
2000 horizontal and 500 vertical 1000 above the clouds
Distance from other aircraft
100 ft vertically and 500 ft horizontally
Temps for operation
14 degrees f to 104 degrees f
Wind limits
15.55 sustained knots 25 knots max wind gust
Precipitation
0.1in
Distance from other aircraft
500ft horizontal 100ft vertical
Max takeoff weight
83.22
Part 135
Commercial ops
Part 65
Training, and maintenance
Part 107
UA unmanned
Radius for commercial operations in college station per COA
6.52 miles
Safe standoff distance from aircraft
Crew 11.5ft Customers 17ft
Exemption= 18601D Conditions and limitations
Allows us to go past/ request and exemption in regards to rules per unique characteristics for operations under part 135 FAA approved
Opspec
Operation specifications authorized aircraft aircraft approved by the faa, how we make GOM
COA
FAA approved radius that allows us to fly that is site specific, 6.52 radius
Contingency’s
Safe land now and return home- FM available
Straight land
The straight Land contingency is a subset of safe contingent land, and is only commanded by the drone in extremely remote, multiple failure conditions
3 flight pads
Launch, Land, and Divert pad
Divert pad, DFM
If for when return home contingency has been enacted or mission timing requires a diversion from the nominal landing pad, and requires a meter radius standoff distance. Divert and landing pads include a landing marker centered on the pad
PAS
Prime Air System - Drone, Amos, PADDC
Fridge
Flight Redundant Integrated Drone Guidance Equipment. FRIDGE houses IRIS & ASTRO which is primary compute, Vehicle management flight controls navigation are all subsystems in FRIDGE
Aircraft is safe to approach when lights are
Blue, white, or purple
Aircraft armed when lights are
red/orange
/multiple flashing lights
do not approach
Drone releases package
13ft AGL
Land AVA aircraft recovery time
120 seconds
Vice president
David Carbon- Responsible for ensuring mandatory management positions per 14 CFR 119.69 are staffed and experienced
Director Operations
Dominic - responsible for operational control, FAA approval
Chief Pilot
Jim - Daily flight operations under the DO over FM’s
Site Lead, and Safety officer
PTX3 Christina Carter, Jerome Foreman
All crew must have these 2 numbers on hand
Global security operations center (GSOC) 206-266-6066
Appropriate ATC facility 979-846-3998
ASCC 480 591 7986
Three phases of a thunderstorm
Developing: A rising column of air (updraft) pushes a cumulus cloud upward.
Mature: The storm is fully formed, with strong updrafts and downdrafts. This is the most dangerous stage, when tornadoes, large hail, damaging winds, and flash flooding may occur.
Dissipating: The downdraft cuts off the updraft, and the storm weakens and breaks apart. Light rain and weak outflow winds may remain for a while.
Cumulonimbus clouds
Known as thunderclouds, are dense, towering clouds that produce stormy weather.
Lightning limits
3 miles away, ops on hold for 30 minutes
Operational Control
planning, initiation, continuation, diversion, termination, cancellation, suspension, and conclusion of Company flights.
Who has operational control GOM
The Director of Operations has authority for operational control of the certificate holder and delegates that authority through the Chief Pilot and the Flight Monitor (FM) during flight operations.
A flight must be conducted in this many days to stay current
fm 60, ava 90, vo 90
How far out can the drone go.
7.46 miles
What are some things we should brief, and where can we find the items we need to brief.
Weather / local forecast (METAR/TAF) Airspace restrictions / NOTAMs UA maintenance log and cycles review (ensure UA is cleared for flight) Flight crew and roles UA recovery team (URT) personnel UA operating limitations Flight Risk assessment tool (frat) review crew change /notification. In the OPSPEC
What checks does the drone do before it takes off?
Prop spin test, air check, gps check, battery check, air traffic
What components of the drone are redundant
3s battery and two pitot tubes and the propulsion system
what is housed in the VIIS
Lights and gps antennas
What RF does the drone use
4g
What will the drone do if it loses GPS signal
Safe contingent land - Alert-continue mission, Warning-return home, Caution-safe contingent land
How are the ops spec, COA, and GOM different
135 ops spec - Contract
COA - Certificate of authorization - Site specific airspace rules
Exemption 18691 D - Which rules we don’t have to follow
GOM - Duty times, mandatory rest time, crew rest time, duties of the different roles
DFM - Drone performance and limitations
What parts do we follow
part 65, part 91, part 107, part 135
part 91
flight test
why do we follow part 135 over part 107
Weight difference
Can we fly through icing
no
What are the crew duty limitations
You can work 12, or 14 with site lead, or FM approval
6 days in a row, 2 weeks of 6 days, 2 days must be taken after 2 consecutive
Only allowed 50 duty time hours a week
What are some examples of no fly zones
Schools, hospitals
How would you put in a request to change for a manual
DOCR Delivery operations change request
How can I find which medications are allowed
FAA website
Why are there 2 probes on the aircraft, and what do they do
Part of air data systems, 2 pitot tubes for redundancy.
What two actions can we command with the drone?
Safe contingent
Return home
How long till the drone will notify the FM that it lost signal
90 seconds
If I observe someone falling over on the flight line, what should I do?
Call a pause, and call for help
What does the DO do, and who is the DO
Dominic Acevado - Develops maintenance training requirements and ensures certification requirements are met for maintenance personnel. l Ensures maintenance personnel compliance with all applicable portions of the Operations Specifications, General Maintenance Manual (GMM) and the General Operations Manual (GOM) related to maintenance. l Ensures all maintenance personnel follow prescribed safety practices in the performance of their duties. l Ensures all maintenance performed on Amazon Prime Air drone is accomplished in accordance with applicable regulations and manufacturing instructions for continued airworthiness. l Ensures all forms needed for proper guidance and documentation are current and available to all maintenance personnel. l Ensures only approved parts and materials are used in the performance of maintenance.
Who is the Chief pilot and what does he do?
Jim Ogletree - The CP is responsible to the DO for the oversight of daily flight operations. l The CP is accountable, responsible, and has the authority over the following safety elements: l Represents the interests of FMs and flight crew to the DO and senior management. l Promotes safety and proficiency to flight crew members l Advises the DO on the status of FM issues. l Conducts interviews and supervises the hiring of Amazon Prime Air FMs. l Ensures proper operator staffing at all bases. l Supports safe, efficient flight operations in compliance with Company procedures and legal requirements. l Maintains proficiency as a current and qualified crew member. l Must have full understanding of federal aviation regulations required to lead and train a cadre of FM. l Other duties and responsibilities as assigned.
What is the difference between HAE and AGL on mex
If displays of altitude in feet above ground level is not available to the Mex operator, they may rely on HAE - height above ellipsoid. DOSOP
What is a FRAT, and who approves them for low, moderate, and high?
Flight Risk Assessment Tool
Low risk - No approval needed
Moderate risk - Site lead needs to approve
High risk - director of operations needs to approve
GOM
Difference between available and airworthy
Available is signed off by maintenance
Airworthy has a battery installed
What tool can be used to find if a drone is knobbed for a cam cal flight (Bore site)
Hawk with the cam cal tag
What is an MCF, and what are the two different types.
Maintenance check flight
Boresight - for camera calibrations
Hybrid - first flight
When might we need to use VOs
DAA is down, or if there is an issue with the area or airspace
Who is the Amazon VP, and what is he responsible for GOM
David Carbon - he is responsible for the strategic leadershop of the company, sets strategies and oversees policies
Who does the visual checks of area for obstructions? And what are they called?
FOD walks are done by the entire crew on the pad
What is IMSAFE
1. I – Illness
2. M- Medication
3. S- Stress
4. A- Alcohol
5. F- Fatigue
6. E- Eating
What are the 3 parts to the PAS, DAP
Drone
AMOS
PADDC
DOSOP
What does FRIDGE stand for
flight redundant integrated drone guidance equipment
What does the fridge do
It interfaces with the distributed avionics LRUs (line replaceable units)
What is IRIS and ASTRO responsible for
IRIS perception compute
ASTRO flight compute
Sterile flight pad
Any activities during operations which could distract crew members from the performance of their duties or which could interfere in any way with the proper conduct of those duties are prohibited
What percentage does a battery need to have for takeoff
94%
What is the max range of aircraft?
7.46 miles out
Which document can we find info on Borsight flights
DOSOP
Which documents can we find information on tasks for FM, AVA’s, VO and problem solvers and operational work flows?
DOSOP operational workflows
Which documents can we find the training requirements, training schedule, and currency as well as flight evaluation program?
FOTM
When are you allowed to extinguish a fire
The incipient stage
What is a COD
Commercial Operations Directive
What are the phases of an incident report
Phase 1 - initial response
Phase 2 - Global Security operations center coordination GSOC
Phase 3 - Event Notification
Phase 4 - Drone recovery
Phase 5 - PEM -The preliminary event meeting
Phase 6 - Post PEM activities
currency 1
Complete initial, recurrent and remedial training, as assigned
currency 2
Complete the quarterly safety stand down
currency 3
Pass the monthly crew current quiz
currency 4
Conduct a flight as a crew member in that role within the previous rolling ## day period.
currency 5
complete quarterly IRP TTX
currency 6
Possess current flight certificate (107) and repair person
crew rest period
10 hours
battery insertion percentage
97%
CRM
crew resource management.