GAP DECK

Healthy People 2030

National initiative that sets data-driven health objectives to improve population health and reduce disparities

Heckler Report

A report that identified health disparities among racial and ethnic minority populations in the U.S.

National Action Plan to Improve Health Literacy

A framework developed to improve health literacy, communication, and access to health information

What are the two key principles of the National Action Plan?

Health information should be understandable AND health services should be easy to navigate

Goal 1 of the National Action Plan

Develop and share accurate, accessible, and actionable health information

Goal 2 of the National Action Plan

Promote healthcare system changes to improve communication and access

Goal 3 of the National Action Plan

Include health education in schools from early childhood through college

Goal 4 of the National Action Plan

Support adult education, English language learning, and culturally appropriate information

Goal 5 of the National Action Plan

Build partnerships and support policies that improve health literacy

Goal 6 of the National Action Plan

Increase research and evaluation of health literacy interventions

Goal 7 of the National Action Plan

Increase dissemination and use of evidence-based health literacy practices

What is evidence-based health information?

Information that is supported by scientific research and proven outcomes

What is the “demand side” of health literacy?

The skills and abilities of individuals to understand and use health information

What is the “skill side” (supply side) of health literacy?

The responsibility of healthcare systems to provide clear, accessible information

Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (ODPHP)

Organization that leads national efforts to improve health and created Healthy People initiatives

Office of Minority Health

Develops programs and policies to reduce health disparities among minority populations

National Institute on Aging

Focuses on research and health issues related to aging populations

CDC Division of Human Development and Disability

Promotes health and reduces inequities for people with disabilities

What is the National Health Education Standards?

A framework that promotes health education and healthy behaviors for students (Pre-K–12)

What is the health literacy environment?

The systems, policies, and expectations that affect how people access and understand healthcare

What are situational determinants of health literacy?

External factors like provider communication, environment, and support systems

What are personal determinants of health literacy?

Individual skills, knowledge, and ability to understand health information