Great Migration: Impact, Regions, and Cultural Influence in US History

How many people in the Great Migration

6 million African-Americans took part in the Great Migration.

Time Period of the Great Migration

The Great Migration occurred over the course of 60 years, specifically between 1915 and 1975.

Where was the great migration taking place

They moved from the southern states of the US to the northern and western states

Impact of the Great Migration

It transformed the face of America, changing the whole notion of the nation and leading to significant cultural, social, and political progress.

Movements Influenced by the Great Migration

The Civil Rights Movement and Black Lives Matter were both influenced by the Great Migration.

Cultural Influence of the Great Migration

It influenced politics, sport, music, and even the way Americans eat, live, dress, play, and worship.

Term for the North

The North was often referred to as 'the promised land'.

Modes of Travel during the Great Migration

Migrants followed railroads up the East Coast, West to California, and along the Mississippi Valley.

Significant Destination City

Chicago was a significant destination city, famous newspaper the Chicago defender encouraged migration to the north.

Reconstruction era

The reconstruction era began in 1865-1877 following the passing of the 13th and 14th amendment, which outlawed slavery

What was the Jim Crow era

The Jim Crow Era was a period of segregation in the South which lasted from 1877 until 1964

Who were significant figures in the great migration era

Jackie Robinson, who broke the color line in baseball leagues Ida b Wells a powerful activist who researched lynching, and Jesse Owen a track runner who won the 1936 Olympics

Historical System Escaped

African-Americans were escaping Jim Crow laws and the associated racial oppression and violence in the South.

Significance of the Number 44

The number 44 refers to the 44th President of the United States (Barack Obama), symbolizing the far-reaching political consequences and progress resulting from the Great Migration.

Personal Sacrifices in the Great Migration

African Americans risked the safety of themselves and their family, many without any financial security to seek a better life

Why did African Americans make this dangerous journey

the promise of economic opportunity and the chance to escape racial violence and oppression in the South (Jim crow) enticed African Americans to take part in the migration

What was the 15th amendment

the 15th Amendment granted African Americans the right to vote in 1870