Biology - Chapter 8

Glucose is one type of..

sugar

Decomposers like mushrooms are considered..

heterotrophs

Photo means

light

Some plants have guard cells that open and close, which are called

stoma

The colors of light that are not good for photosynthesis are

green and yellow

Most plants are

autotrophs

Breaking the bond between the second and third phosphate group in ATP

releases energy

Factors that affect photosynthesis include:

Temp, light, and water (all of these)

ATP is needed for

talking walking and thinking (all of these)

Another name for the light-independent reactions is:

the Calvin Cycle

Giving a plant plenty of red and blue light will ____ photosynthesis

enable

Synthesis means

put together

A temperature that is too high or too low will ____ photosynthesis

slow

Most four-legged animals are

heterotrophs

Not having enough water will _______ photosynthesis

have no effect on

What type of cells need ATP?

plant, animal, and bacteria (all of these)

Humans are

heterotrophs

ATP is like a _____ battery, while ADP is like a _____ battery

charged, empty

We call the molecule that picks up 2 carrier electrons and the hydrogen ion:

a carrier molecule

The main role of Photo System 1 and 2 is to:

capture light energy

Photosynthesis Equation (Words)

Carbon Dioxide + Water (Light)= Glucose + Oxygen

Photosynthesis Equation (Extra Credit Ver.)

6CO2 + 6H2O (light)= C6H12O6 + O2