A&P Module 3 Part 2

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62 Terms

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Synovial Joints

contain a space with a fluid-filled cavity between articulating bones

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skull

head structure bone

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vertebral column

spine

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pectoral girdle

clavicle and scapula

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collar bone

clavicle

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scapula

back shoulder blade

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thoracic cage

sternum and ribs

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sternum

chest bone

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ribs

rib cage bones

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pelvic girdle

sacrum and pelvic bone

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sacrum

tail bone area

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pelvic bone

hip/pelvis area bone

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lower limb

femur, patella, tibia, filbula, tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges

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femur

thigh bone

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patella

knee bone

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tibia

lower leg bone

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tarsals

back foot bone

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metatarsals

front foot bone

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phalanges

toe and finger bones

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upper limb

humerus, ulna, radius, carpals, metacarpals and phalanges

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humerus

upper arm bones

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ulna

inner forearm

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radius

outer forearm

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metacarpals

palm bones

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facet

shallow convex or concave surface where two bones articulate

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fossa (fossae)

indention in a bone into which another structure fits

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fovea

shallow pit

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groove (sulcus)

long indentation along which a narrow structure travels

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canal (meatus)

tunnel through a bone

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fissure

narrow slit in a bone or between adjacent parts of bones

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foramen (foramina)

hole in a bone

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condyte

rounded end of a bone that articulates within another bone

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crest

ridge or projection

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head

round projection from a bone’s epiphysis

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tubercle and tuberosity

small, rounded bony projection; the second name being quite large

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epicondyle

small projection usually proximal to condyle

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process

prominent bony projection

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spine

sharp process

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protuberance

outgrowth from a bone

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trochanter

large projection found only on the femur

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line

long, narrow ridge

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frontal bone

forehead skull bone

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parietal bone

back of your head skull bone

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sphenoid bone

temple bones

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temporal bone

ear side bones

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ethmoid bone

a bone structure mass right behind your nose in the inside of the skull

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occipital bone

bone in the back lower portion of your skull

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nasal bone

nose bridge bone

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lacrimal bone

base of nose bridge bone

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palatine bone

the palate in your mouth bone

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zygomatic bone

cheek bones also lines your eyes

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inferior nasal concha

bone behind the lower portion of your nose

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vomer bone

a line bone that is behind your cupids bone

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maxilla

front portion of your face bone

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mandible

jaw bone

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top cranial vault and cranial base (front anterior cranial fossa, middle cranial fossa, and back posterior cranial fossa)

portions of the skull cavity

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cranial cavity

brain cavity

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orbits

eye cavity

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paranasal

cavities close and around the nose

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nasal cavity

nose cavity

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oral cavity

mouth cavity