Nazi Germany Key Dates/Numbers

How many Germans fought in the war?

11 million

-2 million died

-over 4 million wounded

How much was Germany's debt

was 50 million marks but tripled in amount=150 million marks

Abdication of Kaiser

November 1918

Ebert sets up new German Repuplic

10th November 1918

Armistice signed

11th November 1918

Weimar constitution drawn up

January 1919

Weimar Constitution set up

August 1919

Article 48

this allowed the president of Germany to rule by decree in an emergency

Treaty terms signed

28th June 1919

Amount of reperations

6.6 billion marks

Limited number of army

-100,000 men

-6 battleships

-12 destroyers and 12 torpedo boats

-NO AIRFORCE

% of Land lost

-13% of European territories

-50% of its iron

-15% of its coal reserves

Main Right-wing party in 1919

The National Party (DNVP)

Main Left-wing party in 1919

German Communist Party (KPD)

Spartacist Uprising

5th-12th January 1919

when was eichorn sacked

4th jan 1919

Kapp Putsch

13th March 1920

how many workers protested in spartacist uprising

100,000 workers

extreme right wing

- strong gov, strong army

-powerful leader ( Kaiser)

-supported capitalist

-interests of nation over individual

extreme left wing

- abolish private ownership of land

- opposed capitalism ( communist)

-controlled by people

- workers party

Murder of Hugo Hasse

8th October 1919

Murder of Matthias Erzberger

26 August 1921

Murder of Walther Rathenall

Machine-gunned to death in June 1922

Number of Political murders between 1919-1922

376-mostly left-wing or moderate politicians

French invasion of the Ruhr

January 1923

LEADS TO HYPERINFLATION

Number of French troops VS German troops

-French=750,000

-German=100,000

Year Stresemann becomes chancellor

August 1923

Year Stresemann resigns as Chancellor

-November 1923

-remains foreign minister until 1929

Year Rentenmark was introduced

1923

Dawes Plan

1924

-temporarily reduced reparations to 50 million per year

-1924-1030=US loaned Germany 25 billion marks

Young Plan

1929

-reduced reparations from 6.6 billion marks to 2 billion marks

-had an extra 59 years to pay off reparations

Locarno Pact

1925

-Germany accepts its new border with France

League of Nations

1926

-Germany allowed to join=September 1926

Kellogg-Briand Pact

1928

-61 countries signed pact

Public support for moderate parties and extremist in May 1924 and 1928

-May 1924=50% ( moderate) -may 1924- 40%( extre)

-by 1928=58% ( moderate) - may 1928-28% ( extre)

Year President Ebert died

1925

-replaced by Hindenburg

Year Stresemann died

October 1929

Amount of unemployed in 1926 and 1928

-1926=2 million unemployed

-by 1928=1.3 million unemployed

Unemployment Act of 1927

1927

-16.4 million had to giver 3% of their wages in return provided 60 marks per week in unemployment benefits + sickness

Reich pension law

1920

number of people in higher education by 1928

110,000

Munich Putsch

8th November 1923

how many SA involved in the Munich putsch

600 SA when hitler bursts into the room but during the march he has 1,000 SA and 2000 "volunteers"

DAP set up

February 1919

Hitler joins DAP

19th September 1919

Hitler becomes leader of DAP

1921

25 point programme

24th February 1920

SA formed

August 1921

DAP grew to --- by june 1920 and by the end of the year-----

1,000, 3,000

when was a permanent office set up in munich

jan 1920

when did the nazis receive bigger membership and had better organisation so had more funds to buy a newspaper

dec 1920

what was the name of the newspaper

the peoples observer

how many copies sold at first compared to in one year

11,000 copies compared to 17,000

in august 1922 how many soldiers did the SA number

800

when was hitler heavily influenced by the facisists

1921-22

number of NP members by November 1923

50,000

when was the SA expanded and to how many

expanded in 1930 to 400,000

when did himmler expand the SS and to what

to 3,000 by 1930

Hitler arrested

11th November 1923

-sentenced to 5 years in prison=released after 9 months

Ban on Nazis lifted

February 1925

Mein Kampf Published

18th July 1925

Party membership by 1928

100,000

number of seats in May 1928 election

12

number of seats in May 1924 election

32

number of seats in December 1924 elections

14

how many seats did each party win in the may 1928 election

SPD- 152

NSDAP- 12

KPD-54

How many seats did each party win in the sept 1930

SPD- 143

NSDAP-107

KPD-77

How many seats did the parties win in july 1932

SPD- 133

NSDAP-230

KPD- 89

Bamberg conference

1926

SS set up

4th April 1925

Great Depression

1929

Wall Street Crash

29th October 1929

Policy to increase taxes to pay for unemployment benefits proposed

July 1930=rejected by 256 votes to 193

Which 2 policies did bruning propose

- proposed higher takes for unemployment benefits

-fixed time limits on unemployment benefits

1929-1930 fall in industrial output

10%

1929-1931 fall in industrial output

30%

1929-1932 fall in industrial output

40%

Sept 1929 unemployment

1.3 million

sept 1931 unemployment

4.3 million

sept 1932 unemployment

5.1 million

Jan 1933 unemployment

6.1 million ( 40% of all factory, 50% of germans 16-30, 60% of uni grads)

average work hours in 1925 compared to in 1927

50 hours compared to 46 hours

in what year and what percent of rent tax used to fund new homes

1925- 15% rent tax used to fund homes

1925-29 how many new homes built

37,000

how many houses did new building associations make

64,000

what percent of women voted in 1932

90%

what percent of women made up the reichstag

10%

Year Nazis changed policy to confiscate land only off Jewish people

1928

what was the birth rate in 1913 compared to 1925

1913- 128 per 1,000

1925-80 per 1,000

what was the divorce rate in 1913 compared to the 1920s

1913- 27 divorces per 100,000

1920s- 60 per 100,000

Bruning used article 48 to ban SS and SA

April 1932

increase in theft by

24%- 1932

real wages in 1932

70% of 1928 levels

in the 1939 election how many votes did the nazi party gain from rural areas

60%

how many votes does each president get in the march 1932 election ( first time)

Ernest Thalmann- 5 million ( 14%, KPD)]

Hindenburg- 18million votes ( 49.6%)

Hitler - 11million( 30%)

how many votes did each president get in the reelection in 1932

Ernest Thalmann- 4million ( 11%)

Hindenburg- 19 million (53%)

Hitler- 13 million ( 36%)

what percentage of women were in work in 1918 compared to 1925

75%

what percentage of women were in judges

in 1933 there were 36 judges

female doctors rose from 2500-5000 in what years

1925-1932

in 1932 how many german cinemas showed sound

3800