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These flashcards cover key concepts related to egocentrism, animism, reversibility, Vygotsky's sociocultural theory, and cognitive development.
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Egocentrism
The inability to differentiate between one's own perspective and that of others.
Animism
The belief that inanimate objects have feelings, thoughts, and intentions.
Reversibility
The ability to understand that objects can be changed and then returned to their original form.
Appearance-Reality Distinction
Understanding that an object's appearance can differ from its reality.
Vygotsky's Sociocultural Perspective
The view that cognitive development is influenced by cultural context and social interactions.
Guided Participation
A process where more knowledgeable individuals help learners engage in activities that they can complete with support.
Scaffolding
A teaching method that involves providing support to students as they develop new skills.
Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)
The range of tasks that a child can perform with guidance but not yet independently.