Comprehensive Glossary of Dental Assisting Burs: Terms and Definitions for Medical Students

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30 Terms

1
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pear

330; opens prep, produces smooth rounded internal line angles

<p>330; opens prep, produces smooth rounded internal line angles</p>
2
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round bur

6; gently removes little bits of decay, opens prep

<p>6; gently removes little bits of decay, opens prep</p>
3
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long pear

332L; opens prep produces smooth rounded internal line angles deeper

<p>332L; opens prep produces smooth rounded internal line angles deeper</p>
4
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inverted cone

34; cuts retention grooves in a cavity prep, makes anchor

<p>34; cuts retention grooves in a cavity prep, makes anchor</p>
5
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flame

7901; polishes/finishes amalgam or composite

<p>7901; polishes/finishes amalgam or composite</p>
6
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football

7404; polishes/finishes amalgam or composite

<p>7404; polishes/finishes amalgam or composite</p>
7
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wheel

16; removes the incisal edge of a crown prep/ makes surface flat

<p>16; removes the incisal edge of a crown prep/ makes surface flat</p>
8
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taper

7206; reduces tooth structure or polishes tooth structure depending on grit, commonly only used for crown prep

<p>7206; reduces tooth structure or polishes tooth structure depending on grit, commonly only used for crown prep</p>
9
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amalgam

245; opens prep form internal walls of a cavity prep, not as common anymore

<p>245; opens prep form internal walls of a cavity prep, not as common anymore</p>
10
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flat end, straight fissure, cross cut

557; opens prep, straight walls flat floor, forms internal walls of a cavity prep

<p>557; opens prep, straight walls flat floor, forms internal walls of a cavity prep</p>
11
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round end, straight fissure, plain cut

1157; opens prep, forms internal walls of a cavity prep

<p>1157; opens prep, forms internal walls of a cavity prep</p>
12
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Flat End, Tapered Fissure, Plain Cut

171; creates angles walls of retention grooves in a cavity prep

<p>171; creates angles walls of retention grooves in a cavity prep</p>
13
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flat end, tapered fissure, cross cut

701; cuts sides of a tooth for a crown prep

<p>701; cuts sides of a tooth for a crown prep</p>
14
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acrylic

trims acrylic on dentures and retainers, or plaster on models; not used in the mouth, lab bur

<p>trims acrylic on dentures and retainers, or plaster on models; not used in the mouth, lab bur</p>
15
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mandrel snap on type

holds sand paper disks

<p>holds sand paper disks</p>
16
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mandrel screw on type

holds sandpaper disks or wheels

<p>holds sandpaper disks or wheels</p>
17
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sandpaper disks

polishes composite

<p>polishes composite</p>
18
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jo dandy/ separating disk

cuts through a bridge

<p>cuts through a bridge</p>
19
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rubber point

polishes/finishes amalgam, composite or gold

<p>polishes/finishes amalgam, composite or gold</p>
20
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polishing cup

polishes composite

<p>polishes composite</p>
21
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end cutting

957; flat end shoulders for crown prep, only cuts on end not side

<p>957; flat end shoulders for crown prep, only cuts on end not side</p>
22
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carbide

metal

<p>metal</p>
23
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sandpaper

its sandpaper disks

<p>its sandpaper disks</p>
24
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rubber

rubber is smooth and usually attached to metal grips

<p>rubber is smooth and usually attached to metal grips</p>
25
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carborundum

rock

<p>rock</p>
26
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cuttlebone

more uneven end and usually only used once so attached to plastic end

<p>more uneven end and usually only used once so attached to plastic end</p>
27
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diamond

shiny, lasts longer, almost like sandpaper

<p>shiny, lasts longer, almost like sandpaper</p>
28
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friction grip

used in high speed hand pieces

<p>used in high speed hand pieces</p>
29
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latch type

has a latch on it, used in low speed handpieces

<p>has a latch on it, used in low speed handpieces</p>
30
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long

longer used in low speed hand pieces

<p>longer used in low speed hand pieces</p>