WARM-UP, COOL DOWN, STRETCHING & CONDITIONING EXERCISE

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34 Terms

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WARM-UP EXERCISE

A set of exercises or movements performed before engaging in physical activity to prepare the body physically and mentally

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WARM-UP BENEFITS

Increases heart rate and blood circulation

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WARM-UP BENEFITS

Warms muscles and improves elasticity

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WARM-UP BENEFITS

Enhances joint lubrication and range of motion

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WARM-UP BENEFITS

Prepares the body for more intense activity

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WARM-UP BENEFITS

Prevent Injuries

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WARM-UP BENEFITS

Mentally prepares the individual

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GENERAL WARM-UP AND DYNAMIC STRETCHING

TWO (2) TYPES OF WARM-UP EXERCISES

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GENERAL WARM-UP

Light cardio such as jogging in place, jumping jacks, or brisk walking.

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DYNAMIC STRETCHING

Arms Circles, Leg Swings, Walking Lunges & Torso Twists.

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COOL-DOWN EXERCISE

A set of exercises or movements performed after physical activity to help the body gradually return to a resting state

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COOL-DOWN BENEFITS

Gradually lowers heart rate and breathing

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COOL-DOWN BENEFITS

Reduces muscle soreness

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COOL-DOWN BENEFITS

Maintain flexibility

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COOL-DOWN BENEFITS

Prevents blood pooling in the muscles

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COOL-DOWN BENEFITS

Promotes relaxation and recovery

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LIGHT ACTIVITY AND STATIC STRETCHING

TYPES OF COOL-DOWN EXERCISES

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LIGHT-ACTIVITY

Slow jogging or walking

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STATIC STRETCHING

Hamstring, Quadriceps, Calf, Shoulder, and Triceps Stretch and Neck rolls.

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STRETCHING EXERCISE

Physical activities that improve the flexibility of muscles and joints by lengthening muscle fibers.

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STRETCHING BENEFITS

  • Improves flexibility and range of motion

  • Reduces muscle tension and risk of injury

  • Enhances posture and coordination

  • Promotes relaxation and blood circulation

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STATIC , BALLISTIC , DYNAMIC , PNF

FOUR (4) TYPES OF STRETCHING

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STATIC STRETCHING

Holding a stretch for 15-30 seconds.

Examples: Hamstring stretch, shoulder stretch, butterfly stretch

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BALLISTIC STRETCHING

Quick, bouncing movements (advanced level - with caution)

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DYNAMIC STRETCHING

Controlled movements that prepare muscles for activity

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PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION STRETCHING

WHAT DOES PNF STRETCHING STAND FOR?

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PNF STRETCHING

Stretching with contraction and relaxation phases (partner-assissted)

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CONDITIONING EXERCISE

A series of physical exercises intended to improve strength, endurance, and overall fitness.

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CONDITIONING BENEFITS

  • Builds muscular strength and endurance

  • Improves cardiovascular fitness

  • Enhances athletic performance

  • Support weight management and body composition

  • Boosts energy levels and daily functional strength

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CARDIOVASCULAR CONDITIONING

Jumping jacks, running, cycling, skipping rope

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MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANCE

Push-ups, sit-ups, squats, lunges, planks

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CORE CONDITIONING

Russian twists, leg raises, bicycle crunches

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AGILITY AND SPEED TRAINING

Ladder drills, cone drills, shuttle runs

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FLEXIBILITY AND MOBILITY WORK

Yoga, pilates, foam rolling