sonnet
a 14 line poem written in iambic pentameter
iambic pentameter
5 iambs in a line of poetry
iamb
2 syllables where the first is unstressed and the second is stressed.
blank verse
unrhymed iambic pentameter
meter
a pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables
Italian sonnets
petrarch, have octave and sestet ex. abba
Italian and English sonnets
both have 14 lines and are written in iambic pentameter
pastoral
based on shepherds
lyric poetry
brief, personal, and emotional poems presenting the author's personal view
metaphysical
realistic and frank
little song
what does sonetto mean in Italian
sir thomas wyatt
first person to adopt the sonnet form
English sonnets
shakespearean, have 3 quatrains and 1 couplet ex. abab
Italian inventor of the sonnet form
petrarch