Biomed - brain

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18 Terms

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Frontal lobe

Accesses long-term memory from the hippocampus 

Controls consciousness and self-awareness

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Amygdala

Controls fear and anger

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Hypothalamus

Controls hunger and thirst

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Occipital lobe

Controls sight and vision

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Sensory cortex

Controls touch

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Gyrus

Convoluted ridge between anatomical grooves

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Cerebellum

Dorsal projection of brain; controls muscle coordination

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Limbic system

Group of structures of the brain that are concerned with emotion and motivation

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Temporal lobe

Inferior lobe of the cerebrum; specific activities: hearing and short-term memory

Processes hearing

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Medulla oblongata

Inferior portion of the brain stem

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Wernicke’s area

Language understanding

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Hippocampus

Long term memory

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Brainstem

Regulates reflexes and involuntary actions

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Thalamus

Relays motor and sensory signals to cerebral cortex

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Sulcus

Shallow furrow on the surface of the brain

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Parietal lobe

Sides of the superior part of the cerebrum

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Broca’s area

Speech production

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Pons

Superior portion of the brain stem