Exam 2: NMJ Communication

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10 Terms

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Skeletal

What type of muscle:

needs neural impulses to contract

Voluntary

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Smooth

What type of muscle:

Contracts with motor neuron stimulation

In arteries

involuntary

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Nerves

Muscles only contract when stimulated by _____

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Sarcoplasmic reticulum

What part of the skeletal muscle is membrane bound and stores, releases, and retrieves calcium ions?

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T-tubules

What part of the skeletal muscle has Ca++ receptors and neuromuscular conjunction happens there?

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NMJ

_____ is the connection between the motor neuron and skeletal muscle cells (sarcolemma)

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Motor endplate

__________(postsynaptic) – specialized portion of the sarcolemma of the skeletal muscle cells, coordinates muscle contraction

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Allow the propagation of action potentials into the muscle fiber

What is the function of the T-tubules in muscle contraction?

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Acetylcholinesterase

What enzyme breaks down acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft to terminate its action?

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Calcium

Which ion is responsible for triggering the release of acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft?