Supply

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16 Terms

1
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What is supply

The quantity of a good or service that a producer is willing and able to supply at any given price during a given period of time.

2
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What is the law of supply

There is a direct relationship between price and quantity supplied. As price increases, quantity will increase

3
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Why are supply curves upward sloping

There is a positive relationship between the quantity supplied and the price of the good

4
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How does extension of supply occur

An increase in price along the supply curve

5
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What will cause a contraction in supply?

A fall in price along the supply curve

6
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What is increasing marginal cost

Firms will all have varying costs, for the industry this means that the cost of producing an additional unit of output rises as output increases

7
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What will cause movement along supply curve

Changes in price

8
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What are firms driven by

Desire to make larger profits

9
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What are the factors that shift the supply curves

PINTSWC

10
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PINTSWC- What does P stand for and mean

Productivity and higher productivity causes an outward shift in supply as average costs for firm fall

11
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PINTSWC- What does I stand for and mean

Indirect taxes. Inward shift in supply

12
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PINTSWC- What does N stand for and mean

Number of firms. The more firms there are, the larger the supply

13
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PINTSWC- What does T stand for and mean

Technology. More advanced technology, outward shift in supply

14
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PINTSWC- What does S stand for and mean

Subsidies. Causes an outward shift in supply

15
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PINTSWC- What does W stand for and mean

Weather. Favourable conditions will increase supplu

16
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PINTSWC- What does C stand for and mean

Costs of production- If this falls, the firm can afford to supply more. If this rises, there will be an inward shift of supply