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litany
a series of petitions for use in church services or processions; repetitive series
fervently
very enthusiastically or passionately
messianic
relating to the Messiah
transcend
to go beyond the range or limit
opaque
not able to be seen through
anecdote and allusion
the first two paragraphs that tell a Hasidic legend and reference the Messiah are examples of
an antithesis
the comparison in the speech between the future and past is
logos
in paragraph 4 when elie argues that the future relies on the past and vice versa he is using the rhetorical appeal of
metamorphosis
the transformation to a completely different thing
passivity
acceptance of what happens without active response or resistance
aberration
a departure from what is normal
xenophobia
fear of things that are foreign
an asyndeton
"his mother, his father, his small sister are gone" is an example of
an antithesis
"children looked like old men, old men whimpered like children" is an example of
imagery and diction
elie's description of the world during and after WWII specifically in paragraph 7 is an example of
aporia
in paragraph 8 elie makes a statement about how indifference and passivity amplified the victims' despair by using
incumbent
necessary as a duty or responsibility
abhorrence
a feeling of repulsion or disgusted loathing
paucity
scarcity; lack
iniquity
immoral or grossly unfair behavior
debases
reduce in quality or value
chroniclers
a person who writes about historical events as they happen
propitious
giving or indicating a good chance of success
anemic
to have anemia; a lack of energy and severe weakness
pathos
when elie is describing the heartbreaking things he witnessed during the Holocaust in paragraphs 16 and 17 he is using the rhetorical appeal
fanaticism
unwilling or unable to accept a different point of view
Apartheid
a system of institutionalized racial segregation
repugnant
extremely distasteful
eradicated
destroy completely
repudiate
refuse to accept or be associated with
logos
paragraph 12 uses reasoning to argue that memory is important which uses the rhetorical appeal of
paradox
the use of the phrase a "divine curse" in paragraph 12 is an example of a
recognizing and understanding that there are multiple sides to the argument
elie makes a concession to his argument in paragraph 14 by
strengthens his argument as it helps him counter other opinions
elie's concession in paragraph 14
paradox between the responsibility to keep memories and the need to forget in order to survive
paragraph 15 contains a
pathos
in paragraph 16 elie describes heartbreaking moments and conversations during the holocaust which uses the rhetorical appeal of
restatement
"And here we come back to memory" is an example of
call to action
"There may be times when we are powerless to prevent injustice, but there must never be a time when we fail to protest" is elie wiesel's