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Disk operating system (DOS)
operating system that the computer uses to enable the data storage devices to read and write files, provides a file system that organizes files in a specific way on the disk
MS-DOS
created by Microsoft, used a command line as a interface for people to create programs and manipulate data files, had a basic working knowledge of accessing the disk drive and loading operating system files directly from disk during boot process
dir
shows a listing of all the files in the current directory (folder)
cd directory
changes the directory to the indicated directory
cd ..
changes the directory to the directory above the current directory
cd \
changes the directory to the root directory (often C:)
copy source destination
copies files to another location
del filename
deletes one or more files
find
searches for text in files
mkdir directory
creates a new directory
ren oldname newname
renames a file
help
displays all the commands that can be used, with a brief description
help command
displays extensive help for the indicated command
context menu
accessed by right-clicking an icon that will brig