Honors Geometry Chapter 10 Quiz Theorems

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20 Terms

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Tangent Line to Circle Theorem
In a plane, a line is tangent to a circle if and only if the line is perpendicular to a radius of the circle at its endpoint on the circle.
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External Tangent Congruence Theorem
Tangent segments from a common external point are congruent.
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Congruent Circles Theorem
Two circles are congruent circles if and only if they have the same radius.
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Congruent Central Angles Theorem
In the same circle, or in congruent circles, two minor arcs are congruent if and only if their corresponding central angles are congruent.
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Similar Circles Theorem
All circles are similar.
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Congruent Corresponding Chords Theorem
In the same circle, or in congruent circles, two minor arcs are congruent if and only if their corresponding chords are congruent.
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Perpendicular Chord Bisector Theorem
If a diameter of a circle is perpendicular to a chord, then the diameter bisects the chord and its arc.
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Perpendicular Chord Bisector Converse
If one chord of a circle is a perpendicular bisector of another chord, then the first chord is a diameter.
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Equidistant Chords Theorem
In the same circle, or in congruent circles, two chords are congruent if and only if they are equidistant from the center.
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Measure of an Inscribed Angle Theorem
The measure of an inscribed angle is one-half the measure of its intercepted arc.
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Inscribed Angles of a Circle Theorem
If two inscribed angles of a circle intercept the same arc, then the angles are congruent.
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Inscribed Right Triangle Theorem
If a right triangle is inscribed in a circle, then the hypotenuse is a diameter of the circle. Conversely, if one side of an inscribed triangle is a diameter of a circle, then the triangle is a right triangle and the angle opposite the diameter is the right angle.
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Inscribed Quadrilateral Theorem
A quadrilateral can be inscribed in a circle if and only if its opposite angles are supplementary.
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Tangent and Intersected Chord Theorem
If a tangent and a chord intersect at a point on a circle, then the measure of each angle formed is one-half the measure of the intersected arc.
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Angles Inside the Circle Theorem
If two chords intersect inside a circle, then the measure of each angle is one-half the sum of the measures of the arcs intercepted by the angle and its vertical angle.
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Angles Outside the Circle Theorem
If a tangent and a secant, two tangents, or two secants intersect outside a circle, then the measure of the angle formed is one-half the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs.
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Circumscribed Angle Theorem
The measure of a circumscribed angle is equal to 180 degrees minus the measure of the central angle that intercepts the same arc.
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Segments of Chords Theorem
If two chords intersect in the interior of a circle, then the product of the lengths of the segments of one chord is equal to the product of the lengths of the segments of the other chord.
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Segments of Secants Theorem
If two secant segments share the same endpoint outside a circle, then the product of one segment segments and its external segment equals the product of the lengths of the other secant segment and its external segment.
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Segments of Secants and Tangents Theorem
If a secant segment and a tangent segment share an endpoint outside a circle, then the product of the lengths of the secant segment and its external segment equals the square of the length of the tangent segment.