Topic 12: Dilution of acids

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<p>What is the trend for strong acids as they become more dilute? </p>

What is the trend for strong acids as they become more dilute?

They become less acidic with each dilution and instead become more alkaline, pH goes up by 1 each time.

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Why do strong acids have a clear trend when it comes to dilution?

Non-reversible reaction when they dissociate into water

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What is the trend for weak acids as they become more dilute?

Increases by a random amount of pH every time

 

Becomes more alkaline

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Why do weak acids have no clear trend when it comes to dilution?

Reversible reaction when they dissociate into water -> equilibrium can shift constantly