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25 Terms

1
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refers to the physical aspects of the environment

Cultural landscape

2
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when does hierarchy diffusion occur?

when cultural traits spread uniformly across a population

3
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what is folk culture characterized by

homogenity,resistant to change and a strong connection to tradition

4
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how does migration play a role in the diffusion of cultural practices and tradition

it spreads them

5
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why does popular culture typically spread faster and more widespread then folk culture

because it spreads through technology

6
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what has globalization contributed to?

the rapid spread of ideas,technology and cultural practices around the world

7
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what is the primary focus of chapter 4

cultural diffusion,diffusion of folk culture and popular culture

8
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an example of cultural landscape

freedom town

9
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what’s the difference popular culture and folk culture

popular culture is more widespread and folk culture is between cultural and traditional groups

10
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refers to the spreading ideas,traditions,religions,practices

cultural diffusion

11
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one popular culture phenomenon

fast food,t-shirts,jeans

12
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what is the primary focus of chapter 5

language

13
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how do folk cultures transfer their customs and traditions

orally and informal meetings

14
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example of ethnic religion

Christianity,islamhinduism

15
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the spread of a cultural trait such as language,religion through migration

relocation diffusion

16
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the boundary between language regions and linguistic features

isoglosses

17
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the belief in one god

monotheistic religions

18
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a set of languages with a relative recent common origin and many similar characteristics

language group

19
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the fashioning of a natural landscape by a cultural group

cultural landscape

20
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folk culture

culture traditionally practiced by small homogenous groups living in isolation from other groups

21
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globalization

22
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physical manifestations of human activity on the landscape

cultural landscape

23
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is the preservation of traditional customs and practices affected by cultural diffusion

yes

24
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what has globalization led to

the standardization of cultural practices and erosion of location traditions

25
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language that is mutually understood and commonly used in a trade by people who have different native languages

lingua franca