World History Chapter 24
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Last updated 4:19 PM on 3/30/23
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40 Terms
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Liberalism
freedom from something or freedom to do something; modern liberalism frees man from God’s morals & standards
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Conservatism
preserving traditional western & Judeo-Christian principles & Morals
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Positivism
nothing can be known except for observable science; created by Auguste Comte
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Psychology
the study of the mind; sigmund Freud promoted psychoanalysis as a part of psychology
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Behavioral psychology
Viewing man as an animal that can be trained or conditioned; Created by Ivan Pavlov & B.F. Skinner
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Pavlov
created Behavioral Psychology
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Pragmatism
an idea or action should be judged solely by the results
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Existentialism
No truth or reality & no purpose in the life that humans live;
Promoted by Soren Kierkegaard & Friedrich Nietzsche (“God is Dead”)
Promoted by Soren Kierkegaard & Friedrich Nietzsche (“God is Dead”)
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Nietzsche
said “God is dead”
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Progressive Education
created by John Dewey; applying liberal philosophies & Pseudoscience to education
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modernism
also called “Religious Liberalism” (man is the highest product of evolution & naturally good)
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“Social Gospel”
emphasized social improvement over spiritual change; Originated by Albrecht Ritschl
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Walter Rauschenbusch
“The Prophet of the Social Gospel”
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Ecumenism
union of all spiritual organizations regardless of doctrinal differences
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Fundamentalists
Christians who remained faithful to God’s word
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G. Campbell Morgan
“Prince of Expositors”
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Sir William Ramsey
archaeologists in the middle east who defended the faith
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Oswald Chambers
“My Utmost For His Highest”; YMCA during WWI
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Rodney (“Gipsy”) Smith
conducted evangelistic campaigns for 70 yrs.
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R.A. Torrey:
“Apostle to the Skeptics”
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Billy Sunday
converted baseball star who led thousands to christ
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Impressionism
a prominent art form which captured moments received by the physical senses
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Pablo Picasso
known for the style of cubism
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Abstract Art
“art for art’s sake”
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Beatrix Potter
wrote & illustrated the Tale of Peter Rabbit
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Norman rockwell
warmly illustrated scenes on american life
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H.G. Wells
wrote in support of Joseph Stalin
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Upton Sinclair
wrote the Jungle about the meat-packing industry in Chicago
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H.L. Mencken
openly ridiculed Christianity; “Mass Morons”
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Sinclair Lewis
emphasized the dullness of “middle class morality”
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J.R.R. Tolkien
wrote The Hobbit & The Lord of the Rings
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George Orwell
wrote Animal Farm & 1984
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C.S. Lewis
wrote the Chronicles of Narnia & The Screwtape Letters
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T.S. Eliot
wrote “Ash Wednesday” & “Journey of the Magi”
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Paris Peace Pact
62 nations attempted to create World peace with this
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Federal Reserve Bank
designed to keep interest rates low; loan were cheap & easy to get
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Speculation
risky investment for the chance of making a quick profit
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Margin
buying stock on east credit
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October 29,1929
When did the stock market crashed which began the Great Depression
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Stocks
the stock market crashed which began the Great Depression
Note 
Flashcards (49)