Gynaecological Conditions and Management

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to gynaecological conditions and their management.

Gynaecological Emergencies

Conditions that require immediate medical attention in the field of gynecology.

Menorrhagia

Excessive menstrual bleeding.

Retained Products of Conception

Tissue that remains in the uterus after a miscarriage or childbirth.

Leucorrhea

Abnormal vaginal discharge that can be non-infective or infective.

Cervical Ectopy

A condition where cells from the inside of the cervical canal are present outside of the cervix.

Vaginal Discharge

Fluid that comes from the vagina, which can indicate various conditions depending on its characteristics.

Uterine Prolapse

A medical condition where the uterus slips down into or protrudes out of the vagina.

Noninfective Leucorrhea

Vaginal discharge that is not caused by any infection.

Chronic Cystitis

Chronic inflammation of the bladder.

PID (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease)

An infection of the female reproductive organs.

Ectopic Pregnancy

A pregnancy that occurs outside the womb, often in a fallopian tube.

Acute Abdomen Causes

Conditions such as ruptured ectopic pregnancy or acute appendicitis causing severe abdominal pain.

Dilatation and Curettage (D&C)

A surgical procedure to remove tissue from the inside of the uterus.

Hysterectomy

Surgical removal of the uterus.

Menorrhagia Treatment

Management options include hormonal treatments or surgical interventions.

Cervical Smear Test

A test used to screen for cervical cancer.

Infertility Evaluation

Investigative procedures to determine the cause of infertility.

Local Hygiene

Practices aimed toward maintaining cleanliness to prevent infections.

Sonography

Ultrasound imaging used frequently in gynecology to visualize internal organs.

Laparoscopy

A minimally invasive surgical procedure used to examine the organs inside the abdomen.

Menstrual Cycle Disorders

Irregularities in the menstrual cycle, such as amenorrhea or dysmenorrhea.