physical quantities and conversions

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21 Terms

1
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what does a physical quantity consist of?

magnitude and unit

2
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name the 2 types of physical qualities

fundamental and derived

3
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what is a fundamental quality?

a measurable quantity

4
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what is a derived quantity?

obtained by multiplying or dividing 2 or more fundamental quantities

5
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length SI unit- l

metre-m

6
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mass-m

kilogram-kg

7
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time-t

second-s

8
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temperature-T

kelvin-K

9
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electric current- I

ampere- A

10
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amount of substance- n

mole-mol

11
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luminous intensity (Iv)

candela (cd)

12
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Tera (T)

10^12

13
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Giga (G)

10^9

14
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Mega (M)

10^6

15
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kilo (K)

10^3

16
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deci d

10^-1

17
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centi

10^-2

18
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milli (m)

10^-3

19
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micro (upside down h)

10^-6

20
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nano-n

10^-9

21
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pico (p)

10^-12