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What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
Life
Liberty
Pursuit of happiness
What is the supreme law of the land?
the Constitution
What does the Constitution do?
sets up the government
defines the government
protects the basic rights of Americans
What is an amendment?
A change or addition to the Constitution
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
Speech
Religion
Assembly
Press
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
27
What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.
Name one branch or part of the government.
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Who makes federal laws?
Congress
House & Senate
What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
Senate and House of Representatives
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
6
Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now? (TX)
Ted Cruz
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the People
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
The Bill of Rights
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Declared our independence from Great Britain
What is the economic system in the United States?
Market Economy
What is the "rule of law"?
Everyone must follow the law
No one is above the law
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Checks and balances
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
president
How many U.S. Senators are there?
100
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
435
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
2
Name your U.S. Representative? (TX)
Henry Cuellar
Who does a U.S. Senator Represent?
all people of the state
Why do some states have more representatives than other states?
because of the state’s population
We elect a president for how many years?
4
In what month do we vote for President?
November
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
Donald Trump
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
JD Vance
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
the Vice President
If both the President and Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
the Speaker of the House
Who is the commander in Chief of the military?
the President
Who signs bills to become laws?
the President
Who vetoes bills?
the President
What does the President’s Cabinet do?
advises the President
What are two cabinet-level positions?
Secretary of Education
Secretary of Labor
What does the judicial branch do?
Reviews laws
What is the highest court in the United States?
the Supreme Court
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
to print money / to declare ware
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
provide protection / provide safety
Who is the Governor of TX now?
Greg Abbott
What is the capital of your state?
Austin
What are the two major political parties in the United States?
Democratic and republican
What is the political party of the President now?
Republican
What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Mike Johnson
There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
Any citizen can vote /Citizens 18 and older
What is one responsibility that is only for the United States Citizens?
Serve on a jury
Name one right only for the United States citizens
Vote on a federal election
What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
Freedom of speech
Freedom of religion
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
The United States
What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
Obey the laws of the United States
How old to citizens have to be to vote for President?
18
What are two ways Americans can participate in their democracy?
Vote
Run for office
What is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
April 15
When must all men register for the selective service?
At age 18
What is one reason colonists came to America?
Freedom
Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
Native Americans
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
Africans
Why did the colonists fights the British?
Because of high taxes
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
July 4 1776
There are 13 original states. Name three.
New York
New Jersey
Georgia
What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
The constitution was written
When was the constitution written?
1787
The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
Alexander Hamilton
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
Started the first free libraries
Who is the Father of Our Country?
George Washington
Who was the first president?
George Washington
What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
Louisiana
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s?
War of 1812
Name the U.S. war between the north and south
Civil War
Name one problem that led to the Civil War?
Slavery
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
Freed the slaves
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
Freed the slaves
What did Susan B. Anthony do?
Fought for women’s rights
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s
World War I
Who was the president during World War I?
Woodrow Wilson
Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?
Franklin Roosevelt
Who did the United States fight in World War II?
Japan Germany Italy
Before he was president, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
World War II
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
Communism
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Civil rights movement
What did Martin Luther King Jr do?
Fought for civil rights
What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
Terrorists attacked the United States
Name one American Indian tribe in the United States?
Apache
Cherokee
Name one of the two largest rivers in the United States?
Missouri
What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
Pacific Ocean
What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
Atlantic Ocean
Name one U.S. Territory
Puerto Rico
Name one state that borders Canada
Michigan
Ohio
Name one state that borders Mexico
Texas
California
What is the capital of the United States?
Washington DC
Where is the statue of liberty?
New york
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
Because the stripes represent the original colonies
Why does the flag have 50 states?
Because each represents a state
What is the name of the national anthem?
The Star Spangled Banner
When do we celebrate Independence Day?
July 4
Name two national U.S. Holidays
New Year’s Day
Independence Day