ICP dead guys quiz

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25 Terms

1

Ca

calcium

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2

Ti

titanium

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3

Zn

zinc

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4

Hg

mercury

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5

Ne

neon

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6

Na

sodium

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7

K

potassium

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8

Fe

iron

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9

Cu

copper

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10

Ag

silver

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11

Sn

tin

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12

Sb

antimony

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13

Pb

lead

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14

W

tungsten

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15

J.J. Thompson

  • cathode ray experiment that led to plum pudding model

  • discovered the electron

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16

cathode ray experiment

light indicated that there were negative particles

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17

Ernest Rutherford

  • gold foil experiment

  • discovered the nucleus

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18

gold foil experiment

proved most of the atom is empty space with a small, dense, positive center “nucleus”

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19

John Dalton

  • said atoms are tiny, solid, indestructible spheres

  • said atoms of the same element are exactly alike

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20

Robert Millikan

  • oil drop experiment

  • found the charge and mass of a single e-

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21

oil drop experiment

calculated the charge on each electron and the mass of each electron

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22

Niels Bohr

  • discovered electrons are in discrete energy levels

  • said electrons orbit the nucleus

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23

James Chadwick

discovered neutrons

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24

Henry Mosely

  • put periotic table in order of increasing atomic number

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25

Werner Heisenberg

said that the location of an electron can only be described in terms of probabilities of where it might be located

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